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Упит dcterms_subject_txt:mining industry

291 items

  • Overview of the hydrogeological investigations of recently discovered world class deposits in Serbia

    Nebojša Atanacković, Vladimir Živanović, Veselin Dragišić, Sava Magazinović (2019)
    Europe industry has growing concerns on availability of the raw materials. To address this challenge, the European Commission has created a list of critical raw materials for the EU, launched EIT Raw Materials initiative, and continuously support research projects (like INTRAW, UNEXMIN etc.) with the aim of reducing the dependency and meeting growing demands. In the last 15 years Serbia is experiencing new bust in geological exploration of mineral deposits. Currently 167 exploration licenses are active, covering approximately 6000 ...
    Groundwater, Raw materials, Lithium, Mining, Field hydrogeology

  • Self-Engineering: Possibilities for Maintenance Operations in the Mining Machines Industry

    Steven Manders, Milorad Pantelić, Vladimir Milisavljević, Alberto Martinetti (2021)
    Self-engineering is a relatively new branch of knowledge that aims to understand how systems could “autonomously” re-configure or repair themselves without the intervention of the operators. A direct field of application is within the maintenance spectrum. Having systems or machines capable of self-detecting or even self-repairing could represent a game-changer, in capital asset fields such as the mining industry in particular. This paper aims to investigate the possible benefits and challenges of self-engineering / self-maintenance concerning mining machines, specifically bucket-wheel ...
    self-engineering, self-maintenance, maintenance operations, mining industry, bucket-wheel excavator, gearbox revitalization

  • Novel Methods in Multiple Criteria Decision-Making Process (MCRAT and RAPS)—Application in the Mining Industry

    Katarina Urošević, Zoran Gligorić, Igor MIljanović, Čedomir Beljić, Miloš Gligorić (2021)
    Multiple criteria decision making (MCDM) is a supporting tool which is widely spread in different areas of science and industry. Many researchers have confirmed that MCDM methods can be useful for selecting the best solution in many different problems. In this paper, two novel methods are presented and applied on existing decision-making processes in the mining industry. The first method is multiple criteria ranking by alternative trace (MCRAT) and the second is ranking alternatives by perimeter similarity (RAPS). These ...
    višekriterijumsko odlučivanje, nove metode, rudarstvo, šeme miniranja

  • Industrija 4.0 - koncept prediktivnog održavanja 4.0 (PdM 4.0) u rudarstvu

    Predrag Jovančić, Vesna Damnjanović, Dragan Ignjatović, Miloš Tanasijević, Stevan Đenadić (2019)
    Četvrtu industrijsku revoluciju – Industriju 4.0 karakteriše upotreba cyber-fizičkih sistema. Da bi se postigla optimalna strategija održavanja (ali i eksploatacije), neophodno je razviti sisteme koji podržavaju napredne inteligentne sisteme održavanja ili tehnologije pametnog održavanja. Iz toga su proizašli postulati Prediktivnog održavanja 4.0 (PdM 4.0) koji definišu veoma blisku budućnost u oblasti održavanja tehničkih sistema pa i rudarske opreme. PdM 4.0 uključuje iskorišćenje snage veštačke inteligencije za stvaranje stalnog uvida u otkrivanje uzroka i anomalija u radu opreme, koje se ...
    rudarstvo, prediktivno održavanje PdM 4.0, Industrija 4.0

  • Environmental Noise Impact Assessment for Large-Scale Surface Mining Operations in Serbia

    Uros Pantelic, Petar Lilic, Aleksandar Cvjetic, Nikola Lilic (2023)
    Noise emissions are a significant environmental impact caused by the mining industry in all technological phases of surface mining, mineral processing, and waste disposal. This paper presents the role of noise impact assessment and control in large-scale surface mining operations. Mine planning develops the model of mining operations, ore excavation, and waste dumping scheduling and processing rates, including spatial distribution of mining activities. Such a level of mine planning requires an environmental impact assessment study. This can be achieved ...
    mine planning, noise impact assessment, mining, noise mapping, environmental impact assessment

  • Application of Thermal Imaging in Surface Mining

    Milanka Negovanović (2022)
    Termalno snimanje se sve više koristi u rudarskoj industriji kao jedan od dijagnostičkih alata za praćenje određenih proizvodnih procesa, kao i stanja opreme i mašina. Predstavlja nedestruktivnu i beskontaktnu metodu ispitivanja koja omogućava rano otkrivanje problema, planiranje održavanja sa minimalnim kvarovima, sprečavanje neplaniranih poremećaja, posmatranje materijala u nepristupačnim ili opasnim područjima i poboljšanje bezbednosti i produktivnosti. Termalno snimanje koristi specijalizovane termalne kamere sa unutrašnjim detektorima koji identifikuju veoma male temperaturne varijacije i proizvode sliku tog nevidljivog infracrvenog ili toplotnog ...
    Termalno snimanje, nedestruktivne metode testiranja, površinska eksploatacija, termalne kamere, rudarske operacije

  • Legal framework for recultivation of degraded areas caused by mining exploitation

    Radmila Gaćina (2023)
    Prilikom površinske i podzemne eksploatacije uglja eksploatacioni sistemi oštećuju veće ili manje površine zemljišta. Iskustva pokazuju da su oštećenja zemljišta znatno veća kod površinske eksploatacije, gde je prostora degradiran ne samo u konturi rudnika i okoline, već se promene takođe dešavaju u prirodnom okruženju. U članku su predstavljeni rezultati studije zakonskih okvira rekultivacije u nekim zemljama sveta i u Srbiji. Praktično iskustvo rekultivacije pokazalo je da iskorišćenje i devastacija tokom rudarske aktivnosti predstavljaju opasnost ne samo za pogođena ...
    rekultivacija, melioracija, otkopavanje uglja, zakonska regulativa
    ... new projects. The largest share of control of the mining industry, including mine closure and recultivation, belongs to the Ministry of Minerals and Energy. GERMANY In Germany, according to the Federal Mining Act (BBergG) from 1980, mining activities do not end with the extraction of mineral ...
    ... Mines, Industry states and and Safety territories Germany Federal Ministry Depending on the District and Local for Economic fFederalState State Mining •ntities Affairs and Energy Authorities Poland Ministry of District governors . District and Local Environment State Mining •ntities ...
    ... SKOUSEN J, ZIPPER C (2014) Post-mining policies and practices in the Eastern USA coal region. Int J Coal Sci Technol 1:135—151 Australian Government (2016) Mine Rehabilitation - Leading Practice Sustainable Development „Program for the · Mining · Industry, Available · online https://www ...

  • Fuzzy Model for Risk Assessment of Machinery Failures

    Dejan V. Petrović, Miloš Tanasijević, Saša Stojadinović, Jelena Ivaz, Pavle Stojković (2020)
    The main goal of this research was the development of an algorithm for the implementation of negative risk parameters in a synthesis model for a risk level assessment for a specific machine used in the mining industry. Fuzzy sets and fuzzy logic theory, in combination with statistical methods, were applied to analyze the time picture state of the observed machine. Fuzzy logic is presented through fuzzy proposition and a fuzzy composition module. Using these tools, the symmetric position of the ...
    fazi teorija, rizik, otkaz rudarskih mašina
    ... model is useful for any engineering system. Keywords: fuzzy theory; risk; mining machinery failure 1. Introduction Sudden failures of different parts of engineering systems are everyday occurrences in the mining industry, and they often lead to negative consequences that can have an impact on machines ...
    ... model is useful for any engineering system. Keywords: fuzzy theory; risk; mining machinery failure 1. Introduction Sudden failures of different parts of engineering systems are everyday occurrences in the mining industry, and they often lead to negative consequences that can have an impact on machines ...
    ... algorithm. From this point of view, mining is one of the most complex industries in terms of technology, the machinery used, the cost of unplanned breakdowns, and the work environment where the technology operates. The distinctiveness of working conditions in the mining industry and the correlations between ...

  • Primena termografije u rudarstvu

    Stevan Đenadić, Vesna Damnjanović, Predrag Jovančić, Dragan Ignjatović, Dragutin Jovković, Filip Miletić (2019)
    Danas, gotovo da nema oblasti u nauci i tehnici u kojoj se Infracrvena termografija ne primenjuje kao metoda za lociranje i praćenje zagrejanih objekata ili tela, beskontaktnu procenu temperature površina, i nedestruktivno ispitivanje materijala. U radu su prikazane mogućnosti i perspektive primene ove metode u oblasti rudarstva.
    infracrvena termografija, rudarstvo, monitoring
    ... Detection URL: https://flir.netx.net/file/asset/8496/original [25] InfraTec., Thermography in Chemical Industry URL: https://www.infratec.co.uk/thermography/industries-applications/chemical- industry/ [26] NASA Earth Observatory URL: https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/images/88245/imaging-a-meth ...
    ... Energies. Vol. 10, 1987, 2017. doi: 10.3390/en10121987 [18] Mining Review Africa: Thermal imaging camera averts mining conveyor belt disasters. URL: https://www.miningreview.com/products-services/thermal-imaging-camera- averts-mining-conveyor-belt-disasters/ https://www.imcontrol.com.au/whit ...
    ... non-destructive material testing. This paper presents the possibilities and prospects of applying this method in the field of mining. Key words: infrared thermography, mining, monitoring 1. Uvod Termografija, kao oblast nauke koja se temelji na zakonima zračenja a koja se bavi vizualizacijom ...

  • Reducing environmental impact caused by mining activities in limestone mines

    Radmila Gaćina, Bojan Dimitrijević (2022)
    Mining and its related activities have always resulted in changes in the environment and these changes can vary from one area to another. As a result of mining, several types of changes can be distinguished: destruction of land and existing vegetation, changes in terrain topography, modification in air quality, changes in surface and groundwater quality, as well as change geotechnical conditions of the rock. Environmental impact of mining have been a public concern. There is widespread global interest in mining ...
    uticaj na životnu sredinu, rudarstvo, degradirana područja, održivost, rekultivacija

  • Conversion of land areas after coal mine closure and reclamation

    Radmila Gaćina, Bojan Dimitrijević, Sanja Bajić (2023)
    Otkopavanje uglja površinski i podzemno praćeno je degradacijom zemljišta, promenom formiranja predela i izmenom flore i faune. Od velikog značaja je razvoj novih naučno utemeljenih pristupa obnovljanje antropogeno poremećenih predela zasnovanih na formiranju rekultivacionih i rudarskih tehnologija. Apsolutno je neophodno obezbediti sveobuhvatno kvalitetno očuvanje zemljišnih i vodnih resursa i odrediti rekultivisano zemljište za novu namenu. U ovom članku je dat pregled najpopularnijih metoda rekultivacije zemljišta i mogućnosti rekultivacije zemljišta nakon završetka rekultivacije i zatvaranja rudnika uglja.
    rekultivacija, melioracija, revitalizacija, otkopavanje uglja, održivi razvoj
    ... as general objectives as impact of mining in the area, as well as ecological conversion solutions for coal open pit Drmno (one of the open pits of Kostolac Basin Mining Basin), favoring significant opportunities for business development in agriculture, industry, crafts, recreation, sport, and tourism ...
    ... 547-553 Australian Goverment (2016) Mine rehabilitation - Leading practice sustainable development program for the mining industry.1-68. Doley, D., Audet, P. What part of mining are ecosystems? Defining success for the "restoration" of highly disturbed landscapes. In: SQUIES, V.R. (ed.) Ecological ...
    ... recultivation after coal mining Conditions: Problems: *Scope *urban policy žeconomic *development ideas Ženvironmental *post-mining areas žsocial *social and governance participation Proces: land revitalization after mining exploitation Conversion of a former mining pit in: Recreation zone ...

  • Automated blasthole drilling in surface mining

    Milanka Negovanović, Lazar Kričak (2021)
    Све већи развој аутоматизације у рударској индустрији утицао је на увођење нових решења у области аутоматизације бушења минских бушотина на површинским коповима. Највећи светски произвођачи опреме за бушење развијају решења аутоматизације која омогућавају рударским компанијама да постигну најбоље резултате у погледу квалитета, продуктивности и оперативних трошкова. Решења из области аутоматизације бушења се крећу од операција даљинског управљања до потпуно аутоматизованог бушења, праћења података у реалном времену и разних специјализованих алата за управљање подацима који повећавају безбедност и продуктивност ...
    Аутоматизација, бушилица,тачност, бушење,рударство,систем даљинског управљања,безбедност, продуктивност

  • Modern self-propelled surface drill rigs for drilling small diameter holes in mining and construction operations

    Milanka Negovanović, Lazar Kričak (2021)
    Приликом одређених рударских или грађевинских радова потребно је извршити минирање применом бушотина малог пречника. Раније, бушење бушотина малих пречника се изводило углавном ручним бушилицама или лаким лафетним бушилицама нa одређеним нoсачима. Проблеми у овим случајевима били су капацитет бушења, бушење већих дужина бушотина и посебно безбедност оператера на неприступачним теренима, где је његово присуство било неопходно. Данас постоје модерне самоходне бушилице за бушење минских бушотина малог пречника, које су у потпуности даљински управљане. Радио даљинска контрола омогућава да се ...
    Бушилице,бушотине малог пречника, бушење, минирање,изградња,минирање негабарита, радио даљинска контрола

  • Mine ventilation system planning using genetic algorithms

    Nikola Lilić, Ranka Stanković, Ivan Obradović (1997)
    The most common problem in contemporary mining practice related to the planning and analysis of ventilation systems is the optimization of partially regulated air distribution in mine ventilation networks. This paper presents a two step optimization procedure for partly regulated air distribution in mine ventilation networks. The first step is the determination of air distribution in all branches using the well known Hardy-Cross method. In the second step the distribution and parameters of air flow regulators with minimum engaged ...
    coal, lignite, and peat; ventilation systems; coal mining; underground mining; ventilation; mathematical models; design; air flow; optimization; calculation methods

  • A Model for Determining the Dependability of Continuous Subsystems in Coal Mines Using the Fuzzy Logic Approach

    Nikola Stanić, Miljan Gomilanović, Petar Marković, Daniel Krzanović, Aleksandar Doderović, Saša Stepanović (2024)
    This study presents a unique model for assessing the dependability of continuous parts of combined systems in open-pit mining through the application of fuzzy logic. Continuous sub-systems as part of the combined system of coal exploitation in surface mines have the basic function of ensuring safe operation, high capacity with high reliability, and low costs. These subsystems are usually part of the thermal power plant’s coal supply system and ensure stable fuel supply. The model integrates various independent partial ...
    fuzzy logic, max-min composition, continuous part of combined system (CCS), open pit, mining, dependability

  • Digitalizacija u rudarstvu: Kreiranje sistema za efikasno poslovno izveštavanje

    Stevan Đenadić, Aleksandar Mirković, Veljko Rupar (2024)
    Proces donošenja odluka u oblasti rudarstva i geologije uslovljen je blagovremenim posedovanjem kvalitetnih podataka i informacija. Kompleksnost rudarskih procesa nalaže prikupljanje podataka na dnevnom odnosno na smenskom nivou. Podaci kao takvi bez analitičkog pristupa nisu dovoljni. Kako bi pristup podacima bio brz i efikasan neophodno je posedovanje adekvatnog digitalnog rešenja uz adekvatne centralizovane baze podataka. U ovom radu je dat pregled trenutne pozicije rudarstva sa aspekta digitalne transformacije kao i predlog jednostavnog prototipa u obliku digitalnog sistema za poslovno ...
    rudarstvo, digitalna transformacija, baze podataka
    ... , A. & Harnathka, S. (2021). Racing Toward a Digital Future in Metals and Mining. Boston Consulting Group. available on: https://www.bcg.com/publications/2021/adopting-a-digital-strategy-in- the-metals-and-mining-industry [4] Stolterman, E. & Fors, A.C. (2004). Information technology and the good ...
    ... digitalna transformacija, baze podataka. Abstract The decision-making process in the field of mining and geology is conditioned by timely access to quality data and information. The complexity of mining processes requires data collection on a daily or shift basis. Data, as such, without an analytical ...
    ... paper provides an overview of the current position of mining from the perspective of digital transformation, as well as a proposal for a simple prototype in the form of a digital system for business reporting and analytics. Keywords: mining, digital transformation, databases. 1. Uvod Rudarstvo ...

  • Koncept prediktivnog održavanja 4.0 (PdM) u energetici – konekcija sa budućom primenom Industrije 5.0

    Predrag Jovančić, Dragan Ignjatović, Stevan Đenadić, Miloš Tanasijević, Filip Miletić (2022)
    Četvrtu industrijsku revoluciju - Industrija 4.0 karakteriše upotreba cyber-fizičkih sistema. Da bi se postigla optimalna strategija održavanja (ali i proizvodnje), neophodno je razviti sisteme koji podržavaju napredne inteligentne sisteme održavanja ili tehnologije pametnog održavanja. Iz toga su proizašli postulati Prediktivnog održavanja 4.0 koji definišu veoma blisku budućnost u oblasti održavanja tehničkih sistema. Prediktivno održavanje 4.0 uključuje iskorišćenje snage veštačke inteligencije za stvaranje stalnog uvida u otkrivanje uzroka i anomalija u radu opreme, koje se ne otkrivaju kognitivnim moćima. Drugim ...
    energetika, prediktivno održavanje 4.0, industrija 4.0, industrija 5.0

  • The impact of limestone fragmentation on raw mix production in cement industry

    Nikola Đokić, Lazar Kričak, Stefan Milanović, Marinko Pavlović, Stefan Krstić (2021)
    Raw mix design is one of crucial point in production of clinker. Cement industry use limestone, marl, clay in particular percent to provide the best quality in production of clinker. The quality of the material must be in line with the quality targets. Fragmentation is important element, because affect preblending design, economic norm from blasting to crusher. Blasting is an operation which affects all subsequent operations and costs. The Kuz-Ram model is possibly the most widely used approach to ...
    Blasting, Fragmentation, Crusher, Kuz-Ram, Raw Mix

  • Local Clay as Raw Material in the Oil Industry

    M.B. Oyeneyin (1978)
    Clay, raw material, oil

  • Managing mining project documentation using human language technology

    Aleksandra Tomašević, Ranka Stanković, Miloš Utvić, Ivan Obradović, Božo Kolonja (2018)
    Purpose: This paper aims to develop a system, which would enable efficient management and exploitation of documentation in electronic form, related to mining projects, with information retrieval and information extraction (IE) features, using various language resources and natural language processing. Design/methodology/approach: The system is designed to integrate textual, lexical, semantic and terminological resources, enabling advanced document search and extraction of information. These resources are integrated with a set of Web services and applications, for different user profiles and use-cases. Findings: The ...
    Digital libraries, Information retrieval, Data mining, Human language technologies, Project documentation