Претрага
247 items
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Differently shaped nanocrystalline (Fe, Y)3O4 and its adsorption efficiency toward inorganic arsenic species
Biljana P Dojčinović, Boštjan Jančar, Lotfi Bessais, Aleksandar Kremenović, Nataša P Jović-Jovičić, Predrag T Banković, Dalibor M Stanković, Miloš Ognjanović, Bratislav V Antić (2019)Herein we report effects of partial substitution of Fe3+ by Y3+ in magnetite (Fe3O4) on morphology and inorganic arsenic species adsorption efficiency of the Fe3−xYxO4 nanoparticles formed. The series of Fe3−xYxO4 (x=0.00, 0.042 and 0.084, labeled as Y00, Y05 and Y10, respectively) was synthesized using co-precipitation followed by microwave-hydrothermal treatment (MW) at 200°C. With increase of yttrium content(xvalue), both the morphological inhomogeneity of the samples and the fraction of spinel nanorods as compared to spinel pseudospherical particles increased. By ...Biljana P Dojčinović, Boštjan Jančar, Lotfi Bessais, Aleksandar Kremenović, Nataša P Jović-Jovičić, Predrag T Banković, Dalibor M Stanković, Miloš Ognjanović, Bratislav V Antić. "Differently shaped nanocrystalline (Fe, Y)3O4 and its adsorption efficiency toward inorganic arsenic species" in Nanotechnology, IOP Publishing (2019). https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6528/ab3ca2
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Flood protection and water utilization of karst poljes: example of Gatačko Polje, Eastern Herzegovina
Tina Dašić, Ljiljana Vasić (2020)Earth-Surface Processes,Geology, Pollution, Soil Science, Water Science and Technology, Environmental Chemistry,Global and Planetary ChangeTina Dašić, Ljiljana Vasić. "Flood protection and water utilization of karst poljes: example of Gatačko Polje, Eastern Herzegovina" in Environmental Earth Sciences, Springer Science and Business Media LLC (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12665-020-08987-4
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Development of the Availability Concept by Using Fuzzy Theory with AHP Correction, a Case Study: Bulldozers in the Open-Pit Lignite Mine
Stevan Đenadić, Dragan Ignjatović, Miloš Tanasijević, Uglješa Bugarić, Ivan Janković, Tomislav Šubaranović (2019)Availability is one of the most used terms in maintainability engineering. This concept is used to denote: The quality of service of an engineering system, i.e., machines, weak points’ analysis, asset management, as well as making decisions in the process of life cycle management. Availability is an overall indicator and contains partial indicators that are oriented towards reliability, maintenance, and logistical support. Availability presents a variable value and changes in time and space. Usually, availability is shown as the ...... can be fully planned in terms of time and work organization. Diagnosis is simple. Repairs are quick. No corrosion. Defective parts are not of a large mass. It is possible to plan time and work organization. • ‘B’(M)—Quick identification of weaknesses is possible (errors, faults . . . ). It is constructively ...
... s during preventive and service maintenance, for reasons of constructive nature, inaccessibility of parts, due to the appearance of corrosion, the mass of the element, and the like. • ‘D’(M)—It is not possible to plan the duration of the intervention and the organization of work. There are a number ...
... here. For the purpose of a more precise comparative analysis of the obtained results, the assessments (18) can be defuzzificated by the center of mass point calculation Z (Bowles and Pelaez, 1995). For machine B1-N, the calculation would have the following form: ZB1−N = ∑i=5 i=1 µi · I ∑i=5 i=1 ...Stevan Đenadić, Dragan Ignjatović, Miloš Tanasijević, Uglješa Bugarić, Ivan Janković, Tomislav Šubaranović. "Development of the Availability Concept by Using Fuzzy Theory with AHP Correction, a Case Study: Bulldozers in the Open-Pit Lignite Mine" in Energies, MDPI AG (2019). https://doi.org/10.3390/en12214044
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Hydrogeochemistry of Uranium in the Groundwaters of Serbia
Marina Ćuk, Maja Todorović, Petar Papić, Jovan Kovačević, Zoran Nikić. "Hydrogeochemistry of Uranium in the Groundwaters of Serbia" in Uranium - Past and Future Challenges, Springer International Publishing Switzerland (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11059-2_89
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Laboratory testing of fly ash
Fly ash is one of the most common waste materials created by burning of coal. It is composed of smaller particles, consisting mainly of aluminosilicate glass, mullite and quartz, which are collected by electrostatic separators (filter) of gaseous products arising from the combustion of coal. This paper presents the pozzolanic properties, mechanical properties, chemical and mineral composition of fly ash obtained in the combustion process in a power plant Nikola Tesla A (PPNT A) with the addition of a ...chemical composition, fly ash, mechanical properties, mineral properties, pozzolanic properties, X-ray diffraction... results of the chemical composition of ashes from PPNT A for the period from 1983 to 2004 Chemical composition min max mean Ash composition, mass / % SiO2 21,98 71,75 53,30 Al2O3 7,51 27,64 20,72 Fe2O3 2,16 10,11 7,23 CaO 2,12 16,10 8,74 MgO 0,64 4,39 2,64 SO3 0,66 3,27 1,76 S 0,26 1 ...
... chemical analyses of fly ash taken in S1 and S2 at location of PPNT A Chemical composition S1 S2 Mean values 1983 ÷ 2004 Ash composition, mass / % Loss on ignition 1000 °C 6,43 7,20 - SiO2 51,64 51,43 53,30 Al2O3 21,87 22,01 20,72 Fe2O3 5,54 6,03 7,23 CaO 1,05 1,16 8,74 MgO 3,01 2,83 ...Miloš Šešlija, Aleksandra Rosić, Nebojša Radović, Milinko Vasić, Mitar Đogo, Milovan Jotić. "Laboratory testing of fly ash" in Tehnički vijesnik (2016). https://doi.org/10.17559/TV-20150317171035
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Анализа могућности примене метода повећања степена искоришћења на нафтном лежишту "Ј"
Иван Савић (2024)Комплексно лежиште „Ј“ је сачињено од колектор стена различите стратиграфске припадности и хетерогеног литолошког састава. Лежиште се налази у последњој фази разраде, а током животног века експлоатисано је само примарним методама. У раду је приказана анализа стања разраде лежишта, а као основни фактори који су допринели ниском степену искоришћења лежишта издвојени су вискозност нафте, хетерогеност колектора и пад лежишног притиска. Изведена је хидродинамичка симулациона студија помоћу које је издвојена најпогоднија зона за пилотну примену терцијарних метода. Коришћењем „скрининг“ критеријума ...... ce, Kao Jaknta H Mo0OuiHuja (baaa, Opxxe Kpehe y JICKHIIITy IHITO JIOBOJIH JIO 3aBOJIbaBaMba IIpOH3BOJIHHX 6yIIIOTI/IHa. [L] 200 |Oi Mass Density| ater Mass De. - - a x 980 980 820 88 830 875 823 840 770 770 850 860 870 880 890 900 m MJI baj 18 s2o||| z 6 930 [] ...
... 6oo0e (0ecno) y neotcuumy 44 4HAJIH34 MOL—YBHOCTH HPHMEHE METO/I4 IIOBEBA4MIb4 CTEIEH4 HCKOPHIIBEIb4 H4 HADTHOM JIEDKHIHTYy "J". TVDSS, m 'Oil Mass Dene š __|770.00 seo cO yl \Weter Macs Density, kofm3 pog —|770 00 [55 900 — 90 —| Lu LUŽ 906 — g —| —| 9| 9r —| Cauka 3.11 ...
... kpuga 3a Oywomuny J-74/{ 3.5. HyMepuuka cuMy:ianuja ucropujara paja ne:umrra „„J“ V pany Je kopumheH codTBepcku makeT „THaBHrarop“, KoMmaHuje „Rock Flow Dynamics”. BasaHa BapujaHra Mojnena ucropHjaTa je J;BOKOMIIOHeCHTHH MOJICJI „uHpHa HaQTa“. V ocHoBH pajna ıporpaMa „THaBurarop“ je MoJIen rpoToka ...Иван Савић. Анализа могућности примене метода повећања степена искоришћења на нафтном лежишту "Ј", 2024
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Примена нумеричких метода у моделовању тецишта са освртом на различите реолошке услове
Јелка Крушић (2023)Тецишта су комплексне појаве нестабилности које захтјевају истраживања и испитивањакоја до сада нису рађена код нас у области геотехнике. По механизму, начину активирањаи понашању покренутог материјала се знатно разликују од клизишта. Циљ оведисертације је била примјена нумеричких модела пропагације тецишта на примјеру двијепојаве које су се десиле у Србији као посљедица дјеловања циклона Тамара. Детаљноистраживање тецишта подразумијева теренско картирање, теренска истраживања илабораторијска испитивања одабраних узорака са терена. Од теренских истраживања напримјеру тецишта Селанац урађена су геофизичка истраживања Електричнетомографије док ...тециште, нумерички модели пропагације, циклон Тамара, геофизичка истраживања, лабораторијска испитивања, Селанац, Лева река, RAMMS, SPH geoflow, реолошки моделЈелка Крушић. Примена нумеричких метода у моделовању тецишта са освртом на различите реолошке услове, Београд : Универзитет у Београду, Рударско - геолошки факултет, 2023
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Valorization of non-balanced coal reserves in Serbia for underground coal gasification
David Petrović, Lazar Kričak, Milanka Negovanović, Stefan Milanović, Jovan Marković, Nikola Simić, Ljubisav Stamenić (2019)In the name of a better and safer energy future, it is our responsibility to focus our knowledge and activities to save on imported liquid and gas fossil fuels, as well as coal on which energy security of Serbia is based. The rationalization in the use of available energy resources certainly positively affects economy and the environment of a country. This paper indicates motivations for the application of the underground coal gasification process, as well as surface gasification for ...... there are no solid residues in the combustion of gas from UCG process in the boiler furnace, — there is no need for storing about 50% of the total mass is waste material (slag and ash re- main underground), — there is no need to secure significant areas necessary for the collocation and disposal ...
... the priority is. The UCG should not be foreseen at all costs. Due to the lowering ofthe level of groundwater, there is an increase in the soil's own mass in the reduction zone, which leads to subsequent subsidence of the terrain in the wider area. This is one of the reasons for the presence of hy ...
... (such as water, gel or foam), containing send or other proppants suspended with var- ious agents. Hydraulic fracturing creates cracks in the deep rock formations through which gases flow. The coal layer is usually ignited by inserting a hot coke through the borehole and blowing the low pressure ...David Petrović, Lazar Kričak, Milanka Negovanović, Stefan Milanović, Jovan Marković, Nikola Simić, Ljubisav Stamenić. "Valorization of non-balanced coal reserves in Serbia for underground coal gasification" in Thermal Science (2019). https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI190725390P
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A Multilingual Evaluation Dataset for Monolingual Word Sense Alignment
Sina Ahmadi, John P McCrae, Sanni Nimb, Fahad Khan, Monica Monachini, Bolette S Pedersen, Thierry Declerck, Tanja Wissik, Andrea Bellandi, Irene Pisani, [...] Ranka Stanković and others (2020)Aligning senses across resources and languages is a challenging task with beneficial applications in the field of natural language processing and electronic lexicography. In this paper, we describe our efforts in manually aligning monolingual dictionaries. The alignment is carried out at sense-level for various resources in 15 languages. Moreover, senses are annotated with possible semantic relationships such as broadness, narrowness, relatedness, and equivalence. In comparison to previous datasets for this task, this dataset covers a wide range of languages ...... to unite in a mass. clog.v.06 fill to excess so that function is impaired to obstruct so as to hinder motion in or through; to choke up; . clog.v.04 impede with a clog or as if with a clog to burden; to trammel; to embarrass; to perplex. clog.v.05 coalesce or unite in a mass Figure 1: Sense ...Sina Ahmadi, John P McCrae, Sanni Nimb, Fahad Khan, Monica Monachini, Bolette S Pedersen, Thierry Declerck, Tanja Wissik, Andrea Bellandi, Irene Pisani, [...] Ranka Stanković and others . "A Multilingual Evaluation Dataset for Monolingual Word Sense Alignment" in Proceedings of the 12th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC 2020), Marseille, European Language Resources Association (ELRA) (2020)
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Izbor rotornih bagera za proces revitalizacije: primer rotornih bagera SRs 1200 u rudarskom basenu Kolubara
Predrag Jovančić, Dragan Ignjatović, Stevan Đenadić, Filip Miletić, Goran Todorović, Dragan Novaković (2020)Revitalizacija je proces ili skup tehničkih zahvata na mašini kojim se vrši zamena svih dotrajalih ili oštećenih delova metalne konstrukcije. Sastavni deo procesa revitalizacije je i modernizacija zastarele elektro-mašinske opreme. Principi revitalizacije sasvim sigurno nisu sadržani u okviru redovnog godišnjeg ili dnevnog održavanja. Oni predstavljaju održavanje onih veličina koje su značajne za mašinu kao celinu (u ovom slučaju rotorni bager). U ovom radu su analizirani rotorni bageri oznake SRs 1200. Na površinskim kopovima rudarskog basena Kolubara takvih bagera ima ...Predrag Jovančić, Dragan Ignjatović, Stevan Đenadić, Filip Miletić, Goran Todorović, Dragan Novaković. "Izbor rotornih bagera za proces revitalizacije: primer rotornih bagera SRs 1200 u rudarskom basenu Kolubara" in XIV Međunarodna konferencija OMC 2020, Zlatibor, Srbija, 14-17. oktobar 2020., Jugoslovenski komitet za površinsku eksploataciju (2020)
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Uticaj utiskivanja gas-lift gasa na prenos mase i toplote
Branko Grubač (2019)Nakon uvođenja kontinualnog gas-lifta, primećen je porast proizvodnje tečnog naftnog gasa, TNG, u postrojenju za preradu gasa, kao jednog od finalnih proizvoda dobijenog iz fluida gaso kondenzatnih i rastvorenog gasa iz naftnih bušotina. Pretpostavljeno je da se prisustvom gas-lift gasa uspostavlja drugačija ravnoteža faza u odnosu na slučaj bez gaslifta, te da je gas-lift gas stripovao propan i butane iz tečne u parnu fazu, što je dovelo do povećanja prinosa TNG-a. Napravljen je model bušotine koja radi u kontinualnom gas-liftu ...... Beograd, 2019 UNIVERSITY OF BELGRADE FACULTY OF MINING AND GEOLOGY Branko S. Grubač EFFECT OF GAS-LIFT GAS INJECTION ON MASS AND HEAT TRANSFER Doctoral Dissertation Belgrade, 2019 Informacije o mentoru i članovima komisije: ...
... pipe segments. Based on the obtained results, it was concluded that the increase in LPG yield is a result of the changed phase equilibrium and the mass and heat transfer when the gas-lift gas is injected into the wellbore. Influence of the gas-lift on paraffin deposition was investigated. The results ...
... ion of paraffins begins at greater depths and that the amount of deposit is higher in the gas-lift well. Key words: gas-lift, well modeling, mass and heat transfer, paraffin deposition Scientific area: Mining engineering Scientific subfield: Elements of mechanical and energy systems ...Branko Grubač. Uticaj utiskivanja gas-lift gasa na prenos mase i toplote, Beograd : Rudarsko-geološki fakultet, 2019
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Overwiew of In-Pit Crushing & Conveying Technology in Open Pit Mines
The conditions under which contemporary surface mining operations is carried out obviously becoming increasingly complex. In such complex conditions, the optimization of haulage systems as the technological phase with the largest share in the total operating costs, is very important from the aspect of achieving profitability of the mining project. In a large number of cases, the application of traditional haulage systems with trucks (as the most dominant type of haulage in open pit mines) does not lead to ...Ali Nasirinezhad, Dejan Stevanović, Dragan Ignjatović, Petar Marković. "Overwiew of In-Pit Crushing & Conveying Technology in Open Pit Mines" in 8th International Conference MIining And Environmental Protection, Sokobanja, 22-25 September 2021, University of Belgrade, Faculty of Mining and Geology, Belgrade, Serbia (2021)
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Geotechnical zoning of the terrain along the first section of E-80 highway in Serbia – SEETO route 7
Part of E-80 highway that passes through Serbia (from the city of Nis to the administrative border Merdare) is 77 km long. The highway is divided into two sections: the first from Nis to Plocnik (39.4 km long) and the second from Plocnik to the administrative border with Kosovo. The route is designed through a typical plain and hilly terrain in which different geological units are dominant: crystalline schists, neogene sediments of foothills and quaternary sediments in the valley ...... terrain. Certain significance will also have heterogeneity in terms of lithological composition, weathering degree and primary alternation of rock mass as well as variable physical-mechanical properties. In these terrains, temporary reduction of safety factor can be caused by short-term and ...
... terrains that are stable in natural conditions. Maximal groundwater level is at a depth greater than 2 m in these terrains. In solid rock masses is not expected rock fall or B.4 - Structures and infrastructure ECSMGE-2019 – Proceedings 6 IGS erosion as well as shallow sliding on unsecured ...
... composition was analysed. Occurrences of rock falls and torrential activities of streams are possible. Within this section, three zones were defined (Figure 10). Due to the construction of larger number of bridges, and because this section is built of solid rock masses, most of the section is c ...Dragoslav Rakić, Zoran Berisavljević, Irena Basarić, Snežana Bogdanović, Jovana Janković. "Geotechnical zoning of the terrain along the first section of E-80 highway in Serbia – SEETO route 7" in Proceedings of the XVII European Conference of Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering ECSMGE-2019, Reykjavik, Iceland, 1-6. 09. 2019., ISSMGE, ECSMGE-2019 (2019). https://doi.org/10.32075/17ECSMGE-2019-0393
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Regional Slope Stability Analysis in Landslide Hazard Assessment Context, North Macedonia Example
Miloš Marjanović, Biljana Abolmasov, Igor Peshevski, James Reeves, Irena Georgievska. "Regional Slope Stability Analysis in Landslide Hazard Assessment Context, North Macedonia Example" in Understanding and Reducing Landslide Disaster Risk, Springer International Publishing (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-60227-7_29
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Investigation of quantitative indicators of anisotropy based on longitudinal elastic waves propagation velocities with uncertainty
... The benefits of using ultrasonic in rock mass investigations are numerous and become necessary part of testing program more and more. This is especially significantly due to the fact that ultrasonic investigation is the way of testing without fracture of rock samples. Measuring longitudinal ...
... , Suzana Lutovac1 Received: May 11, 2018 Accepted: June 15, 2018 Abstract: Almost all of rock masses are more or less anisotropic medium. Foliation, layering, cracking and cleavage are some of the rock attributes that indicate to anisotropy presence. Due to the existence of these discontinuities ...
... quantitative indicators of anisotropy; interval numbers 1 INTRODUCTION Anisotropy is the property of rock sample showing different physical characteristics along different directions. Rock masses anisotropy is especially manifested on their following properties: mechanical resistance, elasticity ...Miloš Gligorić, Jelena Majstorović, Suzana Lutovac. "Investigation of quantitative indicators of anisotropy based on longitudinal elastic waves propagation velocities with uncertainty" in Underground Mining Engineering, Belgrade : University of Belgrade - Faculty of Mining and Geology (2018). https://doi.org/10.5937/PodRad1832001G
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Life Cycle Assessment of Individual Wood Biomass Heating Systems in Households
The use of solid fuels (wood biomass and coal) for heating of households continues to be common practice within European countries. Solid fuel combustion in households contributes more than 46% to total emissions of fine particulate matter. In this study, a life-cycle assessment (LCA) of firewood-based and pellet-based heating systems is performed. These two systems represent two different types of individual wood biomass heating systems. In the case of the firewood-based heating systems, it is analyzed a typical stove ...... location to the house, and the same type of lorry for the analyzed HSs. As for the waste treatment scenario, it is assumed that 80% of the materials by mass will be recycled and the remaining 20% will be disposed of in a landfill. 3.2 Heating systems specification For the LCA of the individual HSs, ...Boban Pavlović, Dejan Ivezić, Marija Živković. "Life Cycle Assessment of Individual Wood Biomass Heating Systems in Households" in 5th International Scientific Conference ”Conference on Mechanical Engineering Technologies and Applications” COMETa2020, East Sarajevo, 2020, University of East Sarajevo, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering East Sarajevo (2020)
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Control of substructure construction of railways in the Republic of Serbia
Контрола збијености природног тла (у ископу) или збијеног у насипу при изградњи саобраћајница представља један од основних облика контроле квалитета доњег строја. Код изградње брзих саобраћајница (аутопутеви и брза железница) приоритет је постизање високог нивоа контроле извршених радова. У циљу онемогућавања диференцијалног слегања (при изградњи насипа), или промене запремине услед допунског збијања материјала, које неминовно доводе до деформација, потребно је извршити оптимално збијање материјала. У оквиру овог рада приказује се техничка регулатива која регулише контролу збијености при изградњи железничке ...... elevation of the planum of the foundation soil from the projected elevation is ± 2.5 cm for soil or improved soil, and ± 4.0 cm for cuts in the rock mass. The required degree of compaction of the foundation soil Rc* should be higher than: 98% f 92% for a layer > 2 m below the planum of the railway ...Dragan Lukić, Dragoslav Rakić, Irena Basarić Ikodinović. "Control of substructure construction of railways in the Republic of Serbia" in International Conference On Contemporary Theory and Practice in Construction XV, Banja Luka 16-17 jun 2022., University of Banja Luka Faculty of Architecture, Civil Engineering and Geodesy (2022)
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A survey of greenhouse gases production in central European lignites
Anna Pytlak, Anna Szafranek-Nakonieczna, Weronika Goraj, Izabela Śnieżyńska, Aleksandra Krążała, Artur Banach, Ivica Ristović, Mirosław Słowakiewicz, Zofia Stępniewska (2021)... dioxide production rate was determined based on the linear increase in the concentration of a given gas in time and expressed as a nmol per gram dry mass per day (nmol g-1 day-1). 2.6. Global warming potential (GWP) calculations The GWP for each lignitewas calculated for the 100 year horizon, in- cluding ...
... organic carbon; N-NO3, N-NH4P-PO4, SD – standard deviation (sample abbreviations as in Table 1). Symbol Moisture TOC N-NO3 N-NH4 P-PO4 % % mg kg dry mass−1 Mean ±SD Mean ±SD Mean ±SD Mean ±SD Mean ±SD KBR 51.92 1.31 63.26 1.88 0.11 0.02 37.57 0.51 6.55 0.74 VLN-W1 23.58 0.37 66.73 2.62 0.00 0.00 94 ...Anna Pytlak, Anna Szafranek-Nakonieczna, Weronika Goraj, Izabela Śnieżyńska, Aleksandra Krążała, Artur Banach, Ivica Ristović, Mirosław Słowakiewicz, Zofia Stępniewska. "A survey of greenhouse gases production in central European lignites" in Science of The Total Environment, Elsevier (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149551
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Utilizing sewage wastewater heat in district heating systems in Serbia: effects on sustainability
Marija Živković, Dejan Ivezić (2021)Transformation of the heating sector is recognized as being essential for ensuring reliable and afordable energy services provided with reduced consumption of energy sources and diminished impact on the environment and less import dependency. The possibility of utilizing energy sources that otherwise would be wasted needs to be considered and treated as a big advantage of district heating systems. Despite many advantages, sewage wastewater heat is still a mostly unused resource at the global level and a totally unused ...рекуперација топлоте из отпадних вода, систем даљинског грејања, топлотне пумпе, енергетске уштеде, емисија угљендиоксида, енергетска безбедност, Србија... externally supplied heat K el Carbon dioxide emission coefficient of electricity Q̇ w Recoverable heat power-treated sewage wastewater ṁ Mass flow of treated wastewater t Temperature difference of treated wastewater at entrance and exit of heat exchanger–evaporator Q̇ h Thermal power ...
... treated wastewater—technical potential is determined as: where Q̇ w [kW] Recoverable heat power-treated sewage wastewater, ṁ [ kg s ] Mass flow of treated wastewater, c [ kJ kgK ] Specific thermal capacity of treated wastewater, t[K] -Temperature difference of treated wastewater ...Marija Živković, Dejan Ivezić. "Utilizing sewage wastewater heat in district heating systems in Serbia: effects on sustainability" in Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy, Springer Science and Business Media LLC (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10098-021-02063-6
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Surface functional groups and degree of carbonization of selected chars from different processes and feedstock
Marija Ilić, Franz-Hubert Haegel, Aleksandar Lolić, Zoran Nedić, Tomislav Tosti, Ivana Sredović Ignjatović, Andreas Linden, Nicolai D. Jablonowski, Heinrich Hartmann (2022)The knowledge ofthe structural and chemical properties of biochars is decisive for their application as technical products. For this reason, methods for the characterization of biochars that are generally applicable and allow quality control are highly desired. Several methods that have shown potential in other studies were used to investigate two activated carbons and seven biochars from different processes and feedstock. The chars were chosen to cover a wide range of chemical composition and structural properties as a hardness ...Biougalj, različiti procesi dobijanja, različite sirovine, površinski aktivne grupe, x-ray, FT-IR,XPS... known to contain large amount oftar which can block the entrance to small pores [28,74]. Chemical analysis Data for the mass fraction X of the main elements related to the mass of the incinerated char are given in Table 2. The concentrations of other elements are listed in Table 3. The sum parameters ...
... reduce the required amount of material. Ag/AgCI electrodes filled with 4 mM NaC!I were used for potential measurement. 2% (w/w with respect to the mass of sand) of charcoal was added to air-dry sand and the materials were mixed by stirring with a spatula. The mixture was wetted with electrolyte solu- ...
... analyzed elements), Yox (calculated value for the oxides corresponding to X.i) and Yash (amount of ash determined in a single experiment) related to the mass of the analyzed char are shown in Table 4. The chemical composition of the chars differs depending on the production process and the feedstock. ...Marija Ilić, Franz-Hubert Haegel, Aleksandar Lolić, Zoran Nedić, Tomislav Tosti, Ivana Sredović Ignjatović, Andreas Linden, Nicolai D. Jablonowski, Heinrich Hartmann. "Surface functional groups and degree of carbonization of selected chars from different processes and feedstock" in PLOS ONE (2022). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0277365