Претрага
2164 items
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Development and Evaluation of Three Named Entity Recognition Systems for Serbian - The Case of Personal Names
In this paper we present a rule- and lexicon-based system for the recognition of Named Entities (NE) in Serbian news paper texts that was used to prepare a gold standard annotated with personal names. It was further used to prepare training sets for four different levels of annota tion, which were further used to train two Named Entity Recognition (NER) sys tems: Stanford and spaCy. All obtained models, together with a rule- and lexicon based system were evaluated on ...... are three categories of NER systems: 1) The rule-based (RB) (Krupka and Hausman, 1998; Friburger and Maurel, 2004); 2) the Ma- chine Learning (ML) based (Finkel and Manning, 2009; Singh et al., 2010); and 3) hybrid meth- ods (Jansche and Abney, 2002). The ML-based methods can often be “black boxes”, in ...
... appli- cation that enables NER across many languages and domains),1 OpenNLP (rule-based and statisti- cal NER),2 spaCy (Honnibal and Montani, 2017) (module written in Python, used for advanced NLP)3 and many others. For Serbian, thus far a rule-based and lexicon-based NER system was developed – SRPNER (Krstev ...
... expressions (date and time, and 3) name expressions (personal, geopo- litical and organization names). The system was designed in a form of the cas- cades of Finite-State Transducers (FST) in which every transducer recognizes and tags a certain class of NEs (Friburger and Maurel, 2004; Mau- rel et al ...Branislava Šandrih, Cvetana Krstev, Ranka Stanković. "Development and Evaluation of Three Named Entity Recognition Systems for Serbian - The Case of Personal Names" in Proceedings - Natural Language Processing in a Deep Learning World, Incoma Ltd., Shoumen, Bulgaria (2019). https://doi.org/10.26615/978-954-452-056-4_122
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Approach to operational mine planning: Case study Tamnava West
... many analysis of the technical and economic parameters and detailed planning of all possible scenarios of production. Due to availability of the coal resources and their price stability, coal is and will retain its important role in power generation in Europe and worldwide 1. In Serbia, coal ...
... integrated geology and mine planning solutions. It is comprehensive tool specialized for coal and other stratified deposits, such as phosphate, zinc, bauxite, iron ore, and platinum. Minex covers almost every part of geological modeling and mine planning process. It provides a fast and powerful set ...
... within Minex called the "Splitting" and "Father and Son" concept was applied and the gridding mesh size was set at 25 m x 25 m to cover all boreholes. An exceptionally large scan distance of 35,000m was selected for seam General Purpose interpolation, and for assay data Inverse Distance, power ...Dejan Stevanović, Mirjana Banković, Milica Pešić Georgiadis, Ranka Stanković. "Approach to operational mine planning: Case study Tamnava West" in Tehnika, Beograd : Savez inženjera i tehničara Srbije (2014). https://doi.org/10.5937/tehnika1406952S
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Tectono-lithostratigraphic model of the Northern Banat Miocene sediments (Pannonian Basin, Serbia)
Dejan Radivojević, Ljupko Rundić (2017)... less present then Badenian one and could be found in a very limited area. Generally, these sediments are very thin and represented with siliciclastics and limestones. °e Pannonian, Pontian, Pliocene and Quaternary sediments belong to postrift stage in the broader sense and lays unconformably over the ...
... less present then Badenian one and could be found in a very limited area. Generally, these sediments are very thin and represented with siliciclastics and limestones. The Pannonian, Pontian, Pliocene and Quaternary sediments belong to postrift stage in the broader sense and lays unconformably over the ...
... occurred simultaneously throughout the area, and it is possible to speak only about synrift and postrift stage in the broader sense (MATENCO & RADIVOJEVIĆ, 2012). In the Serbian northeastern part of Pannonian Basin, sediments of the Lower and Middle (Badenian and Sarmatian) Miocene are assigned to synrift ...Dejan Radivojević, Ljupko Rundić. "Tectono-lithostratigraphic model of the Northern Banat Miocene sediments (Pannonian Basin, Serbia)" in 7th International Workshop: Neogene of Central and South-Eastern Europe, Velika, Croatia, maj 2017, Croatian Geological Society (2017)
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The state and perspective of the natural gas sector in Serbia
The strategy of long-term energy development of Serbia identifies an increase of share of natural gas in final energy consumption as one of the main aims. Serbia has signed a strategic agreement with the Russian Federation on cooperation in the oil and gas sector, within which the project South Stream pipeline is planned to be realized. In addition, the Republic of Serbia has signed the Treaty that establishes the Energy Community and accepted the obligation to implement the Energy ...Dejan Ivezić, Marija Živković, Dušan Danilović, Aleksandar Madžarević, Miloš Tanasijević. "The state and perspective of the natural gas sector in Serbia" in Energy Sources, Part B: Economics, Planning and Policy, Taylor & Francis Group, LLC (2016). https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15567249.2013.858796
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SASA Dictionary as the Gold Standard for Good Dictionary Examples for Serbian
Ranka Stanković, Branislava Šandrih, Rada Stijović, Cvetana Krstev, Duško Vitas, Aleksandra Marković (2019)У овом раду представљамо модел за избор добрих примера за речник српског језика и развој иницијалних компоненти модела. Метода која се користи заснива се на детаљној анализи различитих лексичких и синтактичких карактеристика у корпусу састављених од примера из пет дигитализованих свезака речника САНУ. Почетни скуп функција био је инспирисан сличним приступом и за друге језике. Дистрибуција карактеристика примера из овог корпуса упоређује се са карактеристиком дистрибуције узорака реченица ексцерпираних из корпуса који садрже различите текстове. Анализа је показала да ...Српски, добри примери из речника, аутоматизација израде речника, издвајање својстава, Машинско учење... various lexical and syntactic features of the gold standard examples, classified them and compared the results with the control corpus (both gold and control corpus are presented in Section 4). The initial set of features was inspired by Kilgarriff et al. (2008) and Kosem (2017), and guided by rec ...
... ) in the sentence; and since examples should help the understanding of the definition, they must be easy to understand – which means that their syntactic structure should be simple and their lexis not too difficult and uncommon. Informativeness, typicality with naturalness, and intelligibility are ...
... while 5% had an insertion but were not shortened and 2% had both insertions and shortenings. The number of editorial examples was relatively small, and we have not used these in our test set. 2.3.5 What should a good example contain? As Atkins and Rundell (2008) point out, there is plenty of evidence ...Ranka Stanković, Branislava Šandrih, Rada Stijović, Cvetana Krstev, Duško Vitas, Aleksandra Marković. "SASA Dictionary as the Gold Standard for Good Dictionary Examples for Serbian" in Electronic lexicography in the 21st century. Proceedings of the eLex 2019 conference , Lexical Computing CZ, s.r.o. (2019)
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Flyrock induced by blasting in surface mining
Milanka Negovanović, Lazar Kričak, Snežana Ignjatović, Stefan Milanović, Jovan Marković, Nikola Simić, Rade Šarac (2022)Miniranje predstavlja i dalje najefikasniji i najjeftiniji način eksploatacije velikih količina čvrstih mineralnih sirovina na površinskim kopovima. Energija eksplozije se koristi za fragmentaciju čvrste stenske mase do zahtevane granulacije. Pored pozitivnih efekata miniranja, postoje i određeni neželjeni efekti svakog procesa miniranja koji se mogu javiti, a to su: potresi tla, razletanje komada stene, vazdušni udari, otrovni i zagušljivi gasovi i prašina. Razletanje komada stene je nekontrolisano izbacivanje fragmenata odminirane stenske mase i predstavlja jedan od glavnih izvora materijalne štete ...Milanka Negovanović, Lazar Kričak, Snežana Ignjatović, Stefan Milanović, Jovan Marković, Nikola Simić, Rade Šarac. "Flyrock induced by blasting in surface mining" in Rudarski glasnik, Beograd : Rudarski institut (2022). https://doi.org/10.25075/BM.2022.05
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Towards translation of educational resources using GIZA++
... University of Belgrade, 2013. [20] D. Vitas and C. Krstev. “Construction and Exploitation of X-Serbian Bitexts”. In Cristina Vertan and Walther v. Hahn (eds.) Multilingual Processing in Eastern and Southern EU Languages: Low-Resourced Technologies and Translation, pp. 207-227, Cambridge Scholars ...
... of them hard to translate into and with relatively weak machine translation (MT) support. Phrase-based and syntax-based SMT models are developed to address language diversity and support the language independent nature of the methodology. For high-quality MT and to add value to existing infrastructure ...
... combined into a feedback vector and used to refine parallel data and retrain translation models towards a more accurate second-phase translation output. The project results will be showcased and tested on the Iversity [4] MOOC platform and on the VideoLectures.NET digital video lecture library ...Ivan Obradović, Dalibor Vorkapić, Ranka Stanković, Nikola Vulović, Miladin Kotorčević. "Towards translation of educational resources using GIZA++" in The Seventh International Conference on e-Learning (eLearning-2016), September 2016, Belgrade : Metropolitan Univesity (2016)
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Investigation of quantitative indicators of anisotropy based on longitudinal elastic waves propagation velocities with uncertainty
... special isotropic and anisotropic sample and for each special direction, respectively, is calculated by Equations (4), (5), (6), (7), (8), (9), (10) and (11) based on arithmetic operations (2) and (3). Anisotropy coefficient for each special isotropic and anisotropic sample and for each special ...
... velocity and Schmidt hammer strength. International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences, 43, pp. 980–986. MELAKU M. T. (2007) Velocity Anisotropy of shales and sandstones from core sample and well log on the Norwegian Continental shelf. Thesis (MSc), Faculty of Mathematics and Natural ...
... stone and they can thus be applied to assess the quality of the stones, to detect any presence of microscopic fissuring and cracks, to evaluate the material decay and to assess the effectiveness of consolidation products (Esbert, 2007; Favaro et al., 2006; Fort et al., 2013; Jasiehko and Stawiski ...Miloš Gligorić, Jelena Majstorović, Suzana Lutovac. "Investigation of quantitative indicators of anisotropy based on longitudinal elastic waves propagation velocities with uncertainty" in Underground Mining Engineering, Belgrade : University of Belgrade - Faculty of Mining and Geology (2018). https://doi.org/10.5937/PodRad1832001G
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Permanent GNSS monitoring of landslide Umka
Mileva Samardžić Petrović, Jovan Popović, Uroš Đurić, Biljana Abolmasov, Marko Pejić, Miloš Marjanović (2020)Клизиште Умка је једно од највећих насељених активних клизишта у Србији. Активност клизишта Умка се прати већ више од 85 година, различитим геотехничким и геодетским техникама. Од 2010. године, активност kлизишта се континуирано прати у реалном времену аутоматизованим перманентним системом за праћење базираним на Глобалним навигационим сателитским системима (ГНСС). Поред тога, од 2018. године активност клизишта се додатно прати кинематичким ГНСС одређивањем положаја скупа карактеристичних тачака као и применом UAV фотограметрије. Главни циљ овог рада је приказ резултата опажања три ...... technology for infrastructure facilities and terrain stability monitoring“, financed by Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of the Republic of Serbia, and the collaboration between University of Belgrade, Faculty of Mining and Geology and Faculty of Civil Engineering, Institute ...
... between Epoch 0 and Epoch 1 and between Epoch 0 and 96 PROCEEDINGS OF INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CONTEMPORARY THEORY AND PRACTICE IN CONSTRUCTION XIV PERMANENT GNSS MONITORING OF LANDSLIDE UMKA Epoch 2 were calculated. Subsequently, the magnitude of the displacement vector and the azimuth ...
... northwest and the vertical displacement was nearly -16 cm. Generally, both graphics indicate that the Umka landslide is moving continuously and significantly towards the northwest, i.e. towards the Sava river. The average annual 2D displacement was approximately 22 cm and 15 cm, for first and second ...Mileva Samardžić Petrović, Jovan Popović, Uroš Đurić, Biljana Abolmasov, Marko Pejić, Miloš Marjanović. "Permanent GNSS monitoring of landslide Umka" in International Conference on Contemporary Theory and Practice in Construction XIV Stepgrad, University of Banja Luka, Faculty of Architecture, Civil Engineering and Geodesy (2020). https://doi.org/10.7251/STP2014091S
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A Description of Morphological Features of Serbian: a Revision using Feature System Declaration
In this paper we discuss some well-known morphological descriptions used in various projects and applications (most notably MULTEXT-East and Unitex) and illustrate the encountered problems on Serbian. We have spotted four groups of problems: the lack of a value for an existing category, the lack of a category, the interdependence of values and categories lacking some description, and the lack of a support for some types of categories. At the same time, various descriptions often describe exactly the same ...... category for nouns are singular and plural (shared by all involved languages), and besides that dual (for Slovene and Czech) and count (for Bulgarian). This last value in Bulgarian is similar to ‘paukal’ in Serbian which is used with small numbers two, three and four. This value, however, does not ...
... gender masculine, and in the same time grammatical number singular and natural number plural. Natural gender and number, instead of grammatical gender and number are used for verbal forms sastali and su. To veče, petorica(fem/sing) džentlmenovih kolega sastali(masc/pl) su(pl) se već u osam časova ...
... notably MULTEXT-East and Unitex) and illustrate the encountered problems on Serbian. We have spotted four groups of problems: the lack of a value for an existing category, the lack of a category, the interdependence of values and categories lacking some description, and the lack of a support for some types ...Cvetana Krstev, Ranka Stanković, Vitas Duško. "A Description of Morphological Features of Serbian: a Revision using Feature System Declaration" in Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation, LREC 2010, Valetta, Malta : European Language Resources Association (2010)
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Novel cerium and praseodymium doped phosphate tungsten bronzes: Synthesis, characterization, the behavior in the Briggs-Rauscher reaction and photoluminescence properties
Tijana Maksimović, Pavle Tančić, Jelena Maksimović, Dimitrije Mara, Marija Ilić, Rik Van Deun, Ljubinka Joksović, Maja Pagnacco (2023)Due to the interesting and potentially useful properties, phosphate tungsten bronzes are constantly being studied and attract a lot of attention. In the present work, two different metallic elements, belonging to the group of rare-earth metals, cerium and praseodymium, were used as a dopants for phosphate tungsten bronzes. Novel cerium and praseodymium doped phosphate tungsten bronzes were successfully synthesized and further characterized by thermal analyses, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray powder diffraction, scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometer and ...Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics, Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials, Inorganic Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, SpectroscopyTijana Maksimović, Pavle Tančić, Jelena Maksimović, Dimitrije Mara, Marija Ilić, Rik Van Deun, Ljubinka Joksović, Maja Pagnacco. "Novel cerium and praseodymium doped phosphate tungsten bronzes: Synthesis, characterization, the behavior in the Briggs-Rauscher reaction and photoluminescence properties" in Optical Materials, Elsevier BV (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optmat.2023.114125
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Wordnet Development Using a Multifunctional Tool
Ivan Obradović, Ranka Stanković (2007)In this paper we present a multifunctional tool for manipulating heterogeneous language resources. The tool handles electronic dictionaries, wordnets and aligned texts, and provides for their synchronous use in various tasks. We focus here on the description of the possibilities this tool offers in the development of wordnets. Besides the wordnet module which enables parallel handling of two wordnets, other modules, such as the module for morphological dictionaries and the module for aligned texts, as well as available finite ...... regular expressions and inflectional and morphological finite state transducers (FSTs) to locate morphological, lexical and syntactic patterns, remove ambiguities, and tag simple and compound words in texts. The text parsing possibilities offered by regular expressions and FSTs proved also useful ...
... based on LADL format and supporting resources in Unicode has been developed in parallel, and is also available 6 . Since all three systems (Intex, Unitex, and NooJ) provide for processing of texts on basis of dictionaries, in combination with regular expressions and FSTs, and each of them has ...
... wordnets for Bulgarian, Greek, Romanian, Serbian and Turkish and expanding the Czech wordnet, followed an approach similar to EuroWordNet [13]. Namely, BalkaNet wordnets were also developed on basis of PWN and the top-ontology accepted in EuroWordNet, and aligned by using ILI. From a lexicographer’s ...Ivan Obradović, Ranka Stanković. "Wordnet Development Using a Multifunctional Tool" in Proceedings of the International Workshop Computer Aided Language Processing (CALP) '2007, Borovets, Bulgaria, September 2007, - (2007)
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Business Models for Small-scale Biomass Projects Development
Biomass is recognized as the most promising renewable energy source in Serbia. The share of biomass in Serbian final energy consumption is over 10%, but mostly related to traditional use in stoves and ovens. One of the main obstacles for wider implementation of contemporary biomass facilities is the inexperience of consumers and stakeholders in the implementation of “innovative” business models, especially in the cases of small-scale projects. In this paper, three different business models (public utility company, energy cooperative ...... biomass supplier and district heating system operator. Cooperative model is optimal framework for determination ideal ratio between fuel and heat prices, and adjustment of system profitability, because cooperative members are in the same time fuel sellers and heat energy consumers, and they also expect ...
... e fund. Cooperative would organize biomass collecting and woodchips production. Cooperative members and other forest owners in Kostojevići and surrounding settlements will provide biomass. In addition, cooperative would organize distribution and selling of heat. Cooperative model is optimal framework ...
... of Mining and Geology 2Standing Conference of Towns and Municipalities, Belgrade Abstract: Biomass is recognized as the most promising renewable energy source in Serbia. The share of biomass in Serbian final energy consumption is over 10%, but mostly related to traditional use in stoves and ovens. One ...Dejan Ivezić, Miodrag Gluščević, Marija Živković. "Business Models for Small-scale Biomass Projects Development" in 19th International Conference on Thermal Science and Engineering of Serbia, Niš : Faculty of Mechanical Engineering (2019)
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Serbian NER&Beyond: The Archaic and the Modern Intertwinned
U ovom radu predstavljamo srpski književni korpus koji se razvija pod okriljem COST Akcije „Distant Reading for European Literary History” CA16204. Koristeći ovaj korpus romana napisanih pre više od jednog veka, razvili smo i učinili javno dostupnim Sistem za prepoznavanje imenovanih entiteta (NER) obučen da prepozna 7 različitih tipova imenovanih entiteta, sa konvolucionom neuronskom mrežom (CNN), koja ima F1 rezultat od ≈91% na test skupu podataka. Ovaj model je dalje ocenjen na posebnom skupu podataka za evaluaciju. Završavamo poređenje ...... form of finite-state transducers (Vitas and Krstev, 2012), enabled the development of a comprehensive rule-based system for NER Srp- NER. This system presented by Krstev et al. (2014) targeted 11 classes of NEs: dates and time (moments and periods), money and mea- surement expressions, geopolitical ...
... names (co- untries, settlements, oronyms and hydronyms), and personal names (one or more last names with or without first names and nicknames). The system was developed to recognize NEs in 1253 newspapers and similar texts. It was manually evaluated on a sample of unseen newspaper texts. The overall ...
... were trained and evaluated (SpaCy and Stan- ford). As a support for the developed NER models, Šandrih et al. (2019) joined several existing tools and developed various new tools, combined into a web platform NER&Beyond.2 Although NER systems in general were de- veloped mostly for newspaper and similar te- ...Branislava Šandrih Todorović, Cvetana Krstev, Ranka Stanković, Milica Ikonić Nešić. "Serbian NER&Beyond: The Archaic and the Modern Intertwinned" in Proceedings of the Conference Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing - Deep Learning for Natural Language Processing Methods and Applications, INCOMA Ltd. Shoumen, BULGARIA (2021). https://doi.org/10.26615/978-954-452-072-4_141
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The Dictionary of the Serbian Academy: from the Text to the Lexical Database
In this paper we discuss the project of digitization of the Dictionary of the Serbo-Croatian Standard and Vernacular Language. Scanning and character recognition were a particular challenge, since various non-standard character set encoding was used in the course of the almost 60-year long production of the dictionary. The first aim of the project was to formalize the micro-structure of the dictionary articles in order to parse the digitized text of and transform it into structured data stored in relational lexical database. This approach ...... semantic, accentual and grammatical (phonetic, morphological and, more recently, syntactic) information, the DSA also includes indications of the normative, functional, stylistic and socio-historical status of the lexical entries, as well as their spatial and temporal scope and domain of use. Apart ...
... па̏леоце̄н and палео̀це̄н ‘paleocen’ in our example), full forms and their abbrevia- tions (др for доктор ‛doctor’), orthographic variants and diff erent pronunciations (Ekavian sneg and Ijekavian snijeg ‘snow’). LexicalSense is used to represent a particular sense of a lexical entry, and to 4 https://www ...
... Mapping of the lexical entry markers to LexInfo and TEI enabled export of the lexical data to the mentioned formats. A software solution for the dictionary text analysis, parsing and lexical database population was developed and tested on the first and the last published volumes of the dictionary (which ...Ranka Stanković, Rada Stijović, Duško Vitas, Cvetana Krstev, Olga Sabo. "The Dictionary of the Serbian Academy: from the Text to the Lexical Database" in Proceedings of the XVIII EURALEX International Congress: Lexicography in Global Contexts, Ljubljana : Ljubljana University Press, Faculty of Arts (2018)
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Environmental flows and demands for sustainable water use in protected karst areas of the Western Balkans
Karst terrains cover some 30% of the Western Balkans, where rich karst aquifers represent the main source of potable water supply and ensure the development of local economies and tourism. In this “classical karst” region, there are also numerous sites or areas under different forms of protection—from those that are included in the UNESCO World Heritage list to natural monuments and landscapes that are protected by national legislation. In and around them are specific representatives of flora and fauna ...Zoran Stevanović, Aleksandra Maran Stevanović, Želimir Pekaš, Romeo Eftimi, Veljko Marinović. "Environmental flows and demands for sustainable water use in protected karst areas of the Western Balkans" in Carbonates and Evaporites, Springer Science and Business Media LLC (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13146-021-00754-1
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Environmental flows and demands for sustainable water use in protected karst areas of the Western Balkans
Karst terrains cover some 30% of the Western Balkans, where rich karst aquifers represent the main source of potable water supply and ensure the development of local economies and tourism. In this “classical karst” region, there are also numerous sites or areas under different forms of protection—from those that are included in the UNESCO World Heritage list to natural monuments and landscapes that are protected by national legislation. In and around them are specific representatives of flora and fauna ...Zoran Stevanović, Aleksandra Maran Stevanović, Želimir Pekaš, Romeo Eftimi, Veljko Marinović. "Environmental flows and demands for sustainable water use in protected karst areas of the Western Balkans" in Carbonates and Evaporites, Springer Science and Business Media LLC (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13146-021-00754-1
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Quantitative analysis of syllable properties in Croatian, Serbian, Russian, and Ukrainian
Biljana Rujević, Marija Kaplar, Sebastijan Kaplar, Ranka Stanković, Ivan Obradović, Jan Mačutek (2021)Biljana Rujević, Marija Kaplar, Sebastijan Kaplar, Ranka Stanković, Ivan Obradović, Jan Mačutek. "Quantitative analysis of syllable properties in Croatian, Serbian, Russian, and Ukrainian" in Language and Text: Data, models, information and applications, John Benjamins Publishing Company (2021). https://doi.org/10.1075/cilt.356.04ruj
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SrpELTeC: A Serbian Literary Corpus for Distant Reading
U članku je predstavljen SrpELTeC, korpus razvijen u okviru akcije COST Distant Reading for European Literary History (CA16204). Svi romani u SrpELTeC-u su odabrani, pripremljeni i obeleženi korišćenjem zajedničkih principa uspostavljenih za sve jezičke zbirke u Evropskoj zbirci književnog teksta (ELTeC). Navedeni su izazovi i rešenja u pripremi SrpELTeC od nule. Svi romani su ručno kodirani u TEI sa bogatim metapodacima i strukturnim napomenama. Automatska anotacija je uključivala POS-označavanje, lematizaciju i imenovane entitete, oslanjajući se na resurse za obradu ...digital humanities, Serbian literature, text corpora, distant reading , linked data, named entity recognition, text analyticsRanka Stanković, Cvetana Krstev, Duško Vitas. "SrpELTeC: A Serbian Literary Corpus for Distant Reading" in Primerjalna književnost, Research Centre of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts (2024). https://doi.org/10.3986/pkn.v47.i2.03
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Razvoj ARCGIS geobaze površinskog kopa korišćenjem UML CASE alata
... properties and relations with other objects. GIS allows users to create queries, analyze spatial information, manage data and maps, and present results of all these operations. GIS enable the user to create regional and detailed maps of both active and prospective open pits, model the geology and the terrain ...
... geometry (data defining the shape and size of an entity and its position in space) and topology (data defining relations between different geographic entities). Consequently, there are three basic groups of data in a GIS, namely: vector data, attribute data and raster data. Geodatabase development ...
... development reduces data redundancy and enables better documenting and maintenance of the entire system. The general strategy for using UML CASE tools for design and development of geodatabases entails the use of UML for defining the database schema, creation of classes, and only after that, filling with ...Aleksandra Tomašević, Ljiljana Kolonja, Ivan Obradović, Ranka Stanković, Olivera Kitanović. "Razvoj ARCGIS geobaze površinskog kopa korišćenjem UML CASE alata" in Podzemni radovi, Beograd : Univerzitet u Beogradu - Rudarsko-geološki fakultet (2012)