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Упит dcterms_subject_txt:energy related emissions

518 items

  • Long-term planning methodology for improving wood biomass utilization

    Vladimir Vukašinović, Dušan Gordić, Marija Živković, Davor Koncalović, Dubravka Živković (2019)
    The insufficiently developed forest management system is often followed by undeveloped forest resources supply chain and insufficient institutional support. These cause inefficient usage of fuel-wood as well as huge amounts of unused forest residues. In order to achieve optimal and long-term sustainable utilisation of biomass, an original methodology based on the interaction of mathematical optimization and backcasting approach has been developed. Mathematical optimization is used for both generation and consideration of techno-economic parameters of the forest biomass supply chain. ...
    Long-term planning methodology, Forest biomass, MINLP, Backcasting

  • Analysis of the exhaust emissions inventory from auxiliary mining machines

    Stevan Đenadić, Aleksandar Mirković, Jovana Mitrović, Filip Miletić, Predrag Jovančić, Dragan Ignjatović (2023)
    Open-pit coal mines are equipped with a large number of mining machines and vehicles with diesel engines. Due to common daily operation of these machines and vehicles large amounts of exhaust gases which contain numerous pollutants are emitted into the atmosphere. The demand to reduce air pollution induced the activities in developed countries to map and calculate all gases emitted by industries to formulate and select adequate preventive activities. In collaboration with machine manufacturers, emission standards for off-road machines ...
    emissions, mining, auxiliary machines

  • A hundred years of Milutin Milanković's climate change theory - geological implications

    Dejan Radivojević (2020)
    Миланковићева теорија циклуса објављена пре сто година је најважнија теорија у наукама које проучавају климу и имала је велики утицај на дисциплине које се баве Земљом. Ипак, његов рад је чекао више од педесет година да би добио потврду. Може се рећи да Миланковићев рад највећи утицај на геологију има у изради астрономске временске скале, подршци хипотези континенталног дрифта и палеоклиматологији. Добри резултати примене астрономске временске скале на неогене седименте иницирали су примену ове методе у мезозојским и у последње ...
    циклостратиграфија, астономска временска скала, геолошка временска скала, климатске промене, континентални дрифт
    ... that anthropogenic carbon emissions at the present are occurring 9–10 times faster than during the PETM period. It is calculated that by the year 2300 the concen- tration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere will ex- ceed 2000 ppmv (CALDEIRA & WICKETT, 2003) due to emissions from the consumption of fossil ...
    ... led to intense global warming. The increase of carbon dioxide emissions into the atmosphere, which in 2011 exceeded 390 ppmv (TANS & KEELING, 2011), has not been recorded in geological history. At the present rate of green- house gas emissions, it is calculated that we could expect to see PETM-scale climatic ...
    ... climate changes. This is definitely one of the most important scientific the- ories in the climate science. The influence of his work is not just related to climatology but also to applied mathematics, physics, astronomy, and geo - logy. At first, geologists have not recognized how im- portant Milanković’s ...

  • Energetska tranzicija u domaćinstvima: analiza usaglašenosti Srbije sa paketom „Čista energija za sve Evropljane“ / Energy Transition in Households: Analysis of Serbia’s Compliance with the „Clean Energy for All Europeans“ Package

    Boban Pavlović, Aleksandar Madžarević, Dejan Ivezić, Marija Živković, Dušan Mojić (2024)
    Zahvaljujući svojoj složenosti i heterogenosti, sektor domaćinstva predstavlja neizostavnu tačku u politikama energetske tranzicije. U Evropskoj uniji, potrošnja energije u domaćinstvima čini oko 26% finalne potrošnje energije, dok u Srbiji ovaj sektor ima najveći udeo u finalnoj potrošnji, što čini oko trećinu finalne potrošnje. Primenom mera energetske efikasnosti moguće je ostvariti značajne energetske uštede, što zajedno sa smanjenjem i supstitucijom upotrebe fosilnih goriva vodi manjem doprinosu klimatskim promenama i značajnom smanjenju zagađenja vazduha. Paket zakonskih mera “Čista energija za ...
    energetska tranzicija, paket čiste energije, regulatorni okvir, energetska politika, domaćinstva, srbija

  • Процена емисије гасова са ефектом стаклене баште као последице енергетске активности

    Горана Остојић (2024)
    Рад се бави анализом и проценом емисија гасова са ефектом стаклене баште, са посебним акцентом на емисије које настају као последица енергетских активности. Ефекат стаклене баште представља природни процес који је неопходан за одржавање живота на Земљи, али антропогене активности, попут индустријске производње и сагоревања фосилних горива, значајно повећавају концентрацију ових гасова у атмосфери, што доводи до климатских промена. Рад истражује узроке, последице и могућности за смањење емисија гасова, као и развој стратегија за ублажавање негативних ефеката на животну ...
    емисија гасова, ефекат стаклене баште, енергетске активности, климатске промене, мобилно сагоревање, стационарно сагоревање
    ... to renewable energy sources and introducing technologies to increase energy efficiency. Based on the analysis of greenhouse gas emissions from different energy sources, significant differences were observed in the amounts of carbon dioxide (CO-»), methane (CHa), and nitrogen oxides (N-»O) released ...
    ... CTaliHOHapHO CarOpeBalhbe. ABSTRACT This research focuses on the analysis and assessment of greenhouse gas emissions, with a particular emphasis on emissions resulting from energy activities. The greenhouse effect is a natural process essential for maintaining life on Earth, but anthropogenic ...
    ... andustries, Emissions arising from fuel combustion for thec production of coke, brown coal briquettes and patent fucl, Manujacture of: Solid Fuels Other Energy lndustries Manufacturing Industries and Construction Combustion emisstons arismg from the energy-producing industries own (on-site) ...

  • Availability as a dimension of energy security in the Republic of Serbia

    Boban Pavlović, Dejan Ivezić (2016)
    There is a range of modern approaches and models in literature for the evaluation and determination of energy security, which are based on different parameters and indicators. For most of them, a common characteristic is emphasizing the avail ability of energy, as an important dimension for ensuring energy security. In this paper, concise overview of Serbian energy sectors is given and appropriate energy indicators are defined and determined. Selected indicators provide insight into the main components that characterize availability ...
    raspoloživost energije, energetski indikatori, energetska bezbednost
    ... resources, in terms of the availability of related energy infrastructure and energy transportation infrastructure, and – geopolitical relations. In order to provide a framework for identifying, measuring and managing vulnerabili- ties of an energy system, energy security can be defined as a low level ...
    ... main activities in Serbian energy sector should be directed to improvement of energy efficiency, increase the use of renewable energy sources and diversification of energy sources and energy imports directions. Key words: availability of energy, energy indicators, energy security Introduction The ...
    ... gas stockSOS (Natural gas) 0.2227 (22.3%) Natural gas consumption = = (3) This indicator for the oil sector is also related to Serbian obligation (as the Contracting Parity in Energy Community) to form and maintain compulsory oil reserves in accordance to Directive 2009/119/EC [14]. This directive ...

  • Енергетска безбедност Европске уније у светлу актуелне енергетске транзиције

    Бобан Павловић, Дејан Ивезић (2021)
    Енергетска стратегија Европске уније, која од 2015. године обухвата и циљеве у области климатских промена, тежи изградњи „енергетске уније” која потрошачима из ЕУ даје сигурну, приступачну, чисту и одрживу енергију. Енергетска политика ЕУ поставља пред себе амбициозне циљеве у погледу коришћења обновљивих извора – учешће од 32% до 2030. године. Овако опсежну и динамичну енергетску транзицију у Европи усложњава хетерогеност националних енергетских система у погледу структуре енергетског микса, нивоа увозне зависности, као и нивоа технолошког, друштвеног и економског ...
    енергетска безбедност, Европска унија, енергетски показатељи, природни гас, обновљиви извори енергије
    ... he-21st-century-1.811256. 40. Quaschning, V., Statistics, Specific Carbon Dioxide Emissions of Various Fuel, 2015, https://www.volker-quaschning.de/datserv/CO2- spez/index_e.php. 41. IEA, International Energy Agency, A long-term view of natural gas security in the European Union, IEA, Paris ...
    ... and challenges for EU energy security”, Energy Strategy Reviews, 26, 2019, 100415. 50 6. Hedberg, A., Europe’s energy security – is the Energy Union the answer? European Policy Centre, 2015, https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/76803169.pdf. 7. Russel, M., Energy security in the EU's external ...
    ... concept of energy security: Beyond the four As”, Energy Policy, 75, 2014, pp. 415-421. 2. Gillessen, B., Heinrichs, H., Hake, J.-F., Allelein, H.-J., “Natural gas as a bridge to sustainability: Infrastructure expansion regarding energy security and system transition”, Applied Energy, 251, 2019 ...

  • Security of Supply as a Major Part of the Energy Security Puzzle

    Aleksandar Madžarević, Miroslav Crnogorac (2022)
    Sigurnost snadbevanja prirodnim gasom Republike Srbije se kroz poslednje dve decenije tretira kao hitno, strateško, političko i bezbednosno pitanje. U sektoru prirodnog gasa, Republika Srbija je veoma zavisna od gasa koji uvozi iz Rusije. Indikatori sigurnosti snadbevanja predstavljaju jedan od osnovnih elemenata za određivanje energetske bezbednosti i snažne alate za usmeravanje energetskog sektora ka održivom razvoju. Metodolaška analiza prikazana u radu je bila koncentrisana na pokazatelje sigurnosti snadbevanja u oblasti energetske bezbednosti koji se odnose na sektor prirodnog gasa ...
    energetska bezbednost, sigurnost snabdevanja, energetski indikator, dostupnost energije, diversifikacija izvora i pravaca

  • Influence of carbon dioxide content in the biogas on nitrogen oxides emissions

    Živković Marija, Adžić Miroljub, Fotev Vasko, Milivojević Aleksandar, Adžić Vuk, Ivezić Dejan, Ćosić Boško (2010)

  • Agent-based modeling as a support to an expert-based approach: Exploring individual heating systems transition

    Boban Pavlović, Marija Živković, Dejan Ivezić (2022)
    Expert-based energy scenarios are mainly developed following assumptions of experts and, in most cases, a limited number of stakeholders. Such an approach will provide satisfactory results in centrally managed energy sectors where further decisions could be envisaged relatively precisely (electricity production/distribution, district heating systems, etc.). The same approach will provide more uncertain outcomes of future energy structure in the household sector, where decisions related to consumption, selection of energy source, or application of specific technology are made by numerous ...
    Energetska tranzicija, Grejanje domaćinstava, Individualni sistemi grejanja, Energetsko planiranje, Integrisano energetsko planiranje, ABM, LEAP, Srbija

  • Preliminary impact assessment of No2 emission from a heating plant on air pollution: case of Zemun, Serbia

    Boban Pavlović, Uroš Pantelić, Marija Živković, Dejan Ivezić (2023)
    The aim of this paper is to provide a preliminary evaluation of the impact caused by NO2 emissions from a heating plant on the local air quality. To model the spatial distribution of NO2 emissions from the heating plant, the AERMOD model was employed. The evaluation was conducted by analyzing and contrasting the simulated NO2 concentration from the heating plant with the overall NO2 concentration recorded at the nearest monitoring station over the entire heating season. The study focused ...
    AERMOD, квалитет ваздуха, моделирање дисперзије загађења, топлана, NO2 загађење

  • Analysis Of the Process Of Carbon Capture Utilization And Storage In Underground Reservoirs

    John Nyame (2024)
    The importance of mitigating the effects of global climate change has necessitated an in-depth exploration of innovative strategies to reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. Among these strategies, Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) has emerged as a promising and transformative solution. This master thesis delves into the diverse realm of CCUS processes, aiming to unravel the positives challenges, and opportunities within this dynamic field. The analysis begins with a systematic examination of carbon capture technologies, encompassing post-combustion, pre-combustion, and oxy-fuel combustion ...
    Carbon Capture, Utilization and Storage
    ... effectively decreasing emissions in the atmosphere. Energy players and government are paying more attention to the development of green and clean energy aimed at saving energy and reducing the emissions of greenhouse gases for financial benefits. Many countries are and energy players participate ...
    ... reducing CO- emissions, experts can better understand the role of carbon capture in mitigating greenhouse gas emissions and combating climate change. In addition, improving energy efficiency and increasing the use of low-carbon energy sources are essential strategies in reducing CO>» emissions. This analysis ...
    ... at least 2000 Gt CO» [51]. Carbon capture utilization and storage is reducing: CO> emissions with energy efficiency and renewable energy as there is a call for energy transition. In the USA in 2008, CO» emissions were close to 40% emitted from fuel-based power plants. The number is expected to ...

  • Evaluation of the effects of wastewater heat pump integration into district heating systems by simulation

    Dejan Ivezić, Marija Živković, Dimitrije Manić, Aleksandar Madžarević, Boban Pavlović, Dušan Danilović (2023)
    The integration of wastewater heat pumps (using purified water) in district heating systems is analyzed in this paper. The simulation procedure is proposed to analyze the impacts of stochasticity of purified water temperature and flow to heat pump integration and operation. The analysis includes calculation of the daily and seasonal coefficient of performance, as well as fossil fuel savings and CO2 emission reduction due to wastewater heat pump use. The proposed procedure is implemented for the case study in ...
    otpadne vode, toplotna pumpa, daljinsko grejanje, simulacija

  • Geoenvironmental Investigations at a Smelter Location in Bor (Serbia)

    Petar Papić, Zvonimir Milijić, Jana Stojković, Jovana Milosavljević, Maja Todorović, Marina Ćuk, Željko Kamberović (2014)

  • Application of the principle of circular economy to the thermal groundwater, the example of the municipality of Bogatić

    Marija Jovanović, Vesna Ristić Vakanjac (2021)
    There are about 360 locations of thermal and thermo-mineral waters in Serbia, whose water temperatures range from 14 to 98°C, which ranks Serbia as the richest European country in geothermal energy. The mentioned water resources (thermal and thermomineral waters) are used, mostly, for therapeutic purposes in spas and sports and recreational centers. The main problem that is present is the fact that they are not used in a rational and efficient way. The paper will give examples territorially related ...
    water-food-energy nexus, geothermal resources, groundwater management, sustainability, Bogatić

  • Mineral Resources of Serbia: Environmental, Societal and Economic Challenges

    Vladimir Simić, Rade Jelenković, Dragana Životić (2019)
    ... contamination. Air pollution can mostly be attributed to emissions from thermal power plants and the lack of facilities for the purification of exhaust gasses; the usage of ignite and low energy efficiency fuel in the energy sector; emissions from individual boiler rooms and fireboxes in households; ...
    ... the populations of China and India are mostly affected by emissions from residential coal and biomass combustion. In the USA, the biggest concern is related to emissions from traffic and power generation, while agricultural emissions make the largest relative contribution to the pollutant co ...
    ... Bearing in mind the fact that many developing countries obtain energy from energy-inefficient sources for industrial, commercial and living purposes, without the use of modern technologies designed to mitigate excessive emissions (Kurt et al. 2016), this comes as no surprise. The reported levels ...

  • The State and Perspective of Belgrade District Heating System Development

    Dejan Ivezić, Marija Živković, Aleksandar Madžarević, Fethi Silajdžić, Samra Arnaut, Goran Đelić (2019)
    District heating (DH) system in Belgrade provides energy for heating of more than 21 million m2 in households (app. 50% of all households), public, commercial and industry sectors. Public Utility Company “Beogradske elektrane” is responsible for all segments of the DH system operation. The system is fueled mostly by natural gas. The share of renewables is negligible. The research analyzes effects of implementation of two main projects proposed in the Development Strategy of the PUC - the introduction of ...
    daljinsko grejanje, Beograd, razvoj
    ... indicators (P/F ratio, import dependency, primary/final energy consumption, GHG and pollutants emissions). Projections are given and indicators are calculated for 4 different scenarios, analyzing different demand of consumers (BAU, energy efficiency measures, measurement of delivered heat, and payment ...
    ... rgf.bg.ac.rs Dejan Ivezić is Professor in Energy and Sustainable Development at University of Belgrade – Faculty of Mining and Geology, Head of the Center for Energy. He has more than 20 years of experience in research and involvement in Serbian energy planning and policy making. The State and ...
    ... value, etc.) Although obtained results show different levels of reduction in energy consumption and emission, the production of heat energy remains based on combustion processes. Therefore, some other, non-combustible energy sources should be considered in order to make the Belgrade DH system more ...

  • Analysis and Calculation of MMRS and Primary Gas Distribution Network in Urban Environment – Case Study Kučevo

    Aleksandar Madžarević, Pavle Janković (2022)
    Oblast primene prirodnog gasa je veoma široka. Kao energent može se koristiti za proizvodnju energije u elektranama, toplanama i postrojenjima za kombinovanu proizvodnju energije ili za zadovoljavanje različitih toplotnih potreba u industriji i širokoj potrošnji. Gas se može upotrebiti i kao sirovina u hemijskoj i petrohemijskoj industriji, a tokom poslednjih decenija nalazi primenu i u saobraćaju kao pogonsko gorivo u SUS motorima. Sa ekološkog stanovišta, prirodni gas predstavlja najprihvatljiviji izvor energije u poređenju sa drugim fosilnim gorivima. Pri sagorevanju ...
    distribucija gasa, projektovanje gasovoda, analiza potrošnje

  • A WebGIS Decision Support System for Management of Abandoned Mines

    Ranka Stanković, Nikola Vulović, Nikola Lilić, Ivan Obradović, Radule Tošović, Milica Pešić-Georgiadis (2016)
    ... (AMM) can also be recovered from closed coal mines and used for producing thermal and electrical energy, especially immediately after a mine’s closure, while at the same time reducing atmospheric emissions of methane [2]. A study by University of Minnesota Duluth’s Natural Resources Research Institute ...
    ... provides for ranking of work activities, statuses, environmental and other factors taking into account the priorities related to remediation and reclamation within a specific energy complex. 2.4.2. The Decision Criteria The criteria for evaluation and ranking of abandoned sites were, for the purposes ...
    ... for using abandoned mines for energy generation. One of them is generation of heating and cooling energy from the natural heat contained in the mine water. Geothermal energy systems using heat pumps to extract this heat can be used to offer local employment and energy resilience to the surrounding ...

  • Improving efficiency of thermal power plants through mine coal quality planning and control

    Mirjana Banković, Dejan Stevanović, Milica Pešić, Aleksandra Tomašević, Ljiljana Kolonja (2018)
    Главни циљ контроле квалитета угља у рудницима лигнита је снабдевање термоелектрана угљем чији квалитет мора да се креће унутар одређених квалитативних ограничења. Карактеристике угља могу да утичу на ефикасност, поузданост и расположивост како котла тако и јединица за контролу емисије. У овом раду аутори су презентовали интегрисану симулацију рударског процеса као нови приступ у истраживању променљивости калоричне вредности угља приликом експлоатације комплексног лежишта лигнита. Резултати таквог приступа омогућавају драгоцен увид у перформансе континуалног рударског система у смислу контроле променљивости ...
    mine planning, variability of coal quality, simulation, coal blending