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Упит dcterms_subject_txt:Nature and Landscape Conservation

2348 items

  • A Lexical Approach to Acronyms and their Definitions

    Cvetana Krstev, Duško Vitas, Ranka Stanković (2015)
    In this paper we present a comprehensive approach to acronyms for Natural-Language Processing (NLP) of Serbian texts. The proposed procedure includes extraction of acronyms and their definitions that are usual Multi-Word Units (MWUs), shallow parsing of MWUs that enables MWU lemmatization and production of entries in morphological electronic dictionaries, both for MWU and acronyms, that are provided with grammatical, syntactic, semantic and domain information. This approach enables representation that reflects complex relations between acronyms and their definitions.
    ... texts (57% daily, 8% weekly and 5% monthly newspapers) and 6% of monographs and textbooks (Krstev and Vitas, 2005), which are types of texts that tend to use acronyms and pro- vide definitions. Besides that we used two more samples of newspaper texts (having 600 thousand and 1.200 thousand simple word ...
    ... Electronic Communication and Postal Services’. Moreover, in many cases a relation between an entity and its name and acronym is not one-to-one. The name can change in time and some shortened variants can be in use, translated names can exhibit serious variations in used lexica and syntactic forms, original ...
    ... of Education and Science under grants 47003 and 178003. 6. References Jacobs, K., A. Itai, and S. Wintner, 2014. Acronym Dic- tionary Construction and Disambiguation (abstract). 3rd Parseme General Meeting – Poster Session. Krstev, C., R. Stanković, I. Obradović, D. Vitas, and M. Utvić, 2010 ...

  • Photocatalytic Activity of the V2O5 Catalyst toward Selected Pharmaceuticals and Their Mixture: Influence of the Molecular Structure on the Efficiency of the Process

    Sanja J. Armaković, Aleksandra Jovanoski Kostić, Andrijana Bilić, Maria M. Savanović, Nataša Tomić, Aleksandar Kremenović, Maja Šćepanović, Mirjana Grujić-Brojčin, Jovana Ćirković, Stevan Armaković (2023)
    Due to the inability of conventional wastewater treatment procedures to remove organic pharmaceutical pollutants, active pharmaceutical components remain in wastewater and even reach tap water. In terms of pharmaceutical pollutants, the scientific community focuses on -blockers due to their extensive (over)usage and moderately high solubility. In this study, the photocatalytic activity of V2O5 was investigated through the degradation of nadolol (NAD), pindolol (PIN), metoprolol (MET), and their mixture under ultraviolet (UV) irradiation in water. For the preparation of V2O5, facile ...
    DFT analysis, metoprolol, nadolol, nanomaterial characterization, photocatalysis, pindolol, β-blocker
    ... 23-27]. Most studied molecules are branched with at least one aromatic ring and nitrogen and oxygen atoms in their structure. Degradation pathways and degra- Molecules 2023, 28, 655 3of18 dation rate is determined by the nature of substituents on aromatic rings [25]. For example, Fu et al. noted that ...
    ... tic study of a mixture of NAD, MET, and PIN, as they occur in nature, shows that the degradation processes for MET and NAD were accelerated compared to individual solutions of these tvo compounds. This can be explained by a higher concen- tration of NAD and MET molecules on the surface of the catalyst ...
    ... where h is Planck's constant, v—photon"s frequency, E, g—bandgap, A—proportional con- stant, and the n factor depends on the nature of the electron transition. They equal 1/2 or 2 for allowed direct and indirect transition band gaps [36]. The band gap values were deduced by extrapolating the linear ...

  • The Importance of Geotechnical Investigations for the Construction of Transfer Station „Prelići“ on Landfill in Cacak – Serbia

    Dragoslav Rakić, Irena Basarić, Jovana Janković, Tina Đurić (2019)
    For the purpose of the facilities construction within the transfer station „Prelici“ in Cacak, specific geotechnical investigations were carried out based on which the technological project with the facilities schedule was developed. Significant deviations in relation to the presented results were determined during earthworks, so the additional geotechnical investigation works were carried out. Since the new investigation works have determined a different cross section of the terrain, it was proposed to move the planned facilities which led to the ...
    landfill, geotechnical investigations, transfer station
    ... environment, and one step is the construction of a large number of transfer stations. Based on the waste management strategy in the Republic of Serbia and reached agreement to dispose waste at regional landfills, the construction of the transfer station and the center for selection and recycling of ...
    ... new solutions which include quantitative (avoiding and reducing the number of waste) and qualitative prevention (avoiding and reducing of harmful effects). Basically, quantitative prevention means: reducing the total mass of municipal waste and finding ways to recycle secondary raw materials from ...
    ... reduce the desired effects, making it difficult and sometimes impossible to implement the imaginary strategy and technical solutions. The most common barriers that arise in everyday practice, and refer to technical solutions related to the collection and separation of waste are (Rakic, Basaric, Caki ...

  • Project REASONING: Characterization and technological procedures for recycling and reusing of the rudnik mine flotation tailings

    Vesna Cvetkov, Vladimir Simić, Stefan Petrović, Filip Arnaut, Milena Kostović, Dragan Radulović, Jovica Stojanović, Vladimir Jovanović, Dejan Todorović, Nina Nikolić, Jelena Senćanski, Grozdanka Bogdanović, Dragana Marilović (2024)

  • Terminology Acquisition and Description Using Lexical Resources and Local Grammars

    Cvetana Krstev, Ranka Stanković, Ivan Obradović, Biljana Lazić (2015)
    Acquisition of new terminology from specific domains and its adequate description within terminological dictionaries is a complex task, especially for languages that are morphologically complex such as Serbian. In this paper we present an approach to solving this task semi-automatically on basis of lexical resources and local grammars developed for Serbian. Special attention is given to automatic inflectional class prediction for simple adjectives and nouns and the use of syntactic graphs for extraction of Multi-Word Unit (MWU) candidates for ...
    ... optics, medicine, physics and mathematics, psy- chology) showed that 97% of multi-words in these sources consist of nouns and adjectives only, and more than 99% consist only of nouns, adjectives, and a preposition. (Justeson & Katz, 1995) Identifying the adjectives and the preposi- tional phrase ...
    ... Acquisition and Description Using Lexical Resources and Local Grammars Cvetana Krstev, Ranka Stanković, Ivan Obradović, Biljana Lazić Дигитални репозиторијум Рударско-геолошког факултета Универзитета у Београду [ДР РГФ] Terminology Acquisition and Description Using Lexical Resources and Local Grammars ...
    ... dictionary of prefixes and the remainder of the lemma is a word in DELAS, then the lemma is the inflectional class of the corresponding DELAS word is assigned to the lemma. 4. For thresholds 80 and less steps 1 and 2 only are repeated. From a sample of domain texts and dictionar- ies we manually ...

  • Projecting short to medium-term effects of carbon emissions trading on Serbia's GDP

    Boban Pavlović, Nikola Trtica (2024)
    This paper presents an approach to assess the short to medium-term effects of the Emissions Trading System (ETS), an economic and climate policy instrument aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions, on GDP from the expenditure side. The analysis focuses on Serbia’s electricity sector, which relies heavily on lignite-based pro duction dominated by state-owned enterprises. The obtained projections suggest that in the short term, the introduction of an ETS may lead to slower GDP growth compared to official forecasts. However, ...
    ETS, BDP - rashodni pristup, cene električne energije
    ... relevant factor is the nature of the scenarios, which follow a “step function” approach to introducing the ETS and the timing ofinvestments in specific years. A more gradual ETS implementation and delayed in- vestment effects would likely soften both the negative and positive im- pacts compared ...
    ... an ETS and other carbon pricing pol- icies under different conditions, scenarios, and policy frameworks. These studies examine industry competitiveness (Joltreau and Som- merfeld, 2019), employment effects (Chen and Wang, 2023), ETS price dynamics (Li et al.., 2019), trade patterns and spillover ...
    ... European Union and international responses: aggregate and within-coalition results. Energy Pol. 174, 113454. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. enpol.2023.113454. CRU, 2022. Revised ETS and CBAM will drive costs higher and emissions lower. https ://sustainability.crugroup.com/article/revised-ets-and-cbam-wil ...

  • Integrative GHG Assessment in Oil and Gas Industry

    Aleksandar Mirković, Marija Živković, Stevan Đenadić, Darja Lubarda, Chinedu Anyanwa (2023)
    Reducing greenhouse gas emissions is one of the main targets of national strategies in European countries. As a main contributor to emissions, the energy sector is recognized as the most promising to apply measures and actions aimed to decrease GHG emissions. The Oil and Gas industry as a significant contributor to global greenhouse gas emissions is facing a growing need for estimating, mitigating, and reducing the impact of their operations on the atmosphere to stay competitive in a newly ...
    energetska tranzicija, gasovi staklene baste, industrija, nafta i gas
    ... sources and provide a breakdown by activity and by consequently emitted greenhouse gas for a typical onshore oil and gas production and processing facility, including fugitivc emission and flaring. The calculation is based on data specifically derived to represent a typical upstream oil and gas company ...
    ... content and hcating value of the fuel and is not influenced by combustion conditions. On the other hand, emission factors for non-CO» gases, such as methane and nitrous oxide, depend on technology and operating. conditions and vary significantly between different combustion sources and over time ...
    ... generation, and hcat production in cecntralized supply systems) and cnergy consumption at end users. However, in mitigating climate change all sources of emission nced to be assessed and identified, which brings to attention thc production and processing of fucls, including the oil and gas industry ...

  • Geochemical evaluation of dolostone deposits in Montenegro: Implications for potential industrial applications

    Darko Bozovic, Vladimir Simic, Dragan Radulovic, Slobodan Radusinovic, Vesna Matovic, Anja Terzic (2024)
    This study presents a unique model for assessing the dependability of continuous parts of combined systems in open-pit mining through the application of fuzzy logic. Continuous sub-systems as part of the combined system of coal exploitation in surface mines have the basic function of ensuring safe operation, high capacity with high reliability, and low costs. These subsystems are usually part of the thermal power plant’s coal supply system and ensure stable fuel supply. The model integrates various independent partial ...
    примарне сировине, минералогија, физичко-механичка својства, технолошка својства, наука о материјалима

  • History of meteorite donations to the Collection of Minerals and Rocks of the University of Belgrade, Faculty of Mining and Geology (Serbia)

    Alena Zdravković, Maja Milošević, Kristina Šarić, Ivana Jelić, Ana Černok (2021)
    ... Čačak in 1919, and Dimitrovgrad in 1947), contributed to further developments of meteorite collections and increased the potential for sample exchanges with foreign museums. Prof. Josif Pančić was a very active and respected scientist across Europe, and with his collaborations and private efforts ...
    ... Mining and Geology (UBFMG) contains 52 meteorites organized in two collections: 36 samples are stored in the Collection of Minerals and Rocks and 16 pieces are kept in the Paleontological Collection. In this paper we describe the collection of meteorites at the Collection of Minerals and Rocks, ...
    ... 202 g and P81 Fe-meteorite 48.8 g), and one obviously non-iron meteorite sample that is still unclassified (11.5 cm long). The significance of preserved meteorite specimens in old university collections such as the Collection of Minerals and Rocks at UBFMG is huge both from historical and scientific ...

  • Развој геолошког терминолошког речника ГеолИССТерм

    Ranka Stanković, Branislav Trivić, Olivera Kitanović, Branislav Blagojević, Velizar Nikolić (2011)
    ... be entered into the digital database, to track their evolution, i.e. possible changes of meaning over time; • the progressive and recursive nature of the observation and interpretation process has a hier- archical, namely, family tree structure; from the initial generalization to gradual distinguishing ...
    ... clearly and unequivocally determined, namely, defined and that only then it can have a commu- nications role; • analytical requirements of comparison, correlation, grouping and searching geologic similarities and differences, details and unique features of rock material, geological units and structures ...
    ... Terminol- ogy and Nomenclature for the Geologic Database of Serbia carried out by the Faculty of mining and geology, University of Belgrade, funded by the ministry of the environment and Spatial Planning of the republic of Serbia. A short history of geolISSTerm and an overview of the structure and the way ...

  • OntoLex Publication Made Easy: A Dataset of Verbal Aspectual Pairs for Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian

    Ranka Stanković, Maxim Ionov, Medina Bajtarević, Lorena Ninčević (2024)
    Ovaj rad predstavlja novi jezički resurs za pretraživanje i istraživanje verbalnih aspektnih parova u BCS (bosanskom, hrvatskom i srpskom), kreiran korišćenjem principa Lingvističkih Povezanih Otvorenih Podataka (LLOD). Pošto ne postoji resurs koji bi pomogao učenicima bosanskog, hrvatskog i srpskog kao stranih jezika da prepoznaju aspekt glagola ili njegove parove, kreirali smo novi resurs koji će korisnicima pružiti informacije o aspektu, kao i link ka aspektnim parovima glagola. Ovaj resurs takođe sadrži spoljne linkove ka monolingvalnim rečnicima, Wordnetu i BabelNetu. ...
    aspekt glagola, lingvistički otvoreni podaci, BCS

  • Development and Evaluation of Three Named Entity Recognition Systems for Serbian - The Case of Personal Names

    Branislava Šandrih, Cvetana Krstev, Ranka Stanković (2019)
    In this paper we present a rule- and lexicon-based system for the recognition of Named Entities (NE) in Serbian news paper texts that was used to prepare a gold standard annotated with personal names. It was further used to prepare training sets for four different levels of annota tion, which were further used to train two Named Entity Recognition (NER) sys tems: Stanford and spaCy. All obtained models, together with a rule- and lexicon based system were evaluated on ...
    NER, Named Entity Recognition Systems, Serbian, Personal Names
    ... are three categories of NER systems: 1) The rule-based (RB) (Krupka and Hausman, 1998; Friburger and Maurel, 2004); 2) the Ma- chine Learning (ML) based (Finkel and Manning, 2009; Singh et al., 2010); and 3) hybrid meth- ods (Jansche and Abney, 2002). The ML-based methods can often be “black boxes”, in ...
    ... appli- cation that enables NER across many languages and domains),1 OpenNLP (rule-based and statisti- cal NER),2 spaCy (Honnibal and Montani, 2017) (module written in Python, used for advanced NLP)3 and many others. For Serbian, thus far a rule-based and lexicon-based NER system was developed – SRPNER (Krstev ...
    ... expressions (date and time, and 3) name expressions (personal, geopo- litical and organization names). The system was designed in a form of the cas- cades of Finite-State Transducers (FST) in which every transducer recognizes and tags a certain class of NEs (Friburger and Maurel, 2004; Mau- rel et al ...

  • Investigation of nanostructured Ca0.9Er0.1MnO3 obtained by sucrose nitrate procedure

    Tijana B. Vlašković, Bojana Laban, Maja Milošević, Maria Čebela, Vladimir Dodevski, Milena Rosić (2023)
    ... Technology and Metallurgy Institute for Technology of Nuclear and Other Raw Mineral Materials PROGRAM AND THE BOOK OF ABSTRACTS Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Knez Mihailova 35 Serbia, Belgrade, 18-–20. September 2023. Serbian Ceramic Society Conference ADVANCED CERAMICS AND APPLICATION ...
    ... Advanced Ceramics and Application : New Frontiers in Multifunctional Material Science and Processing (11 ; 2023 ; Beograd) Program ; and the Book of abstracts / Serbian Ceramic Society Conference Advanced Ceramics and Application XI New Frontiers in Multifunctional Material Science and Processing, Serbian ...
    ... ional Material Science and Processing Serbian Ceramic Society Institute of Technical Sciences of SASA Institute for Testing of Materials Institute of Chemistry Technology and Metallurgy Institute for Technology of Nuclear and Other Raw Mineral Materials PROGRAM AND THE BOOK OF ABSTRACTS ...

  • Design of a sucker rod pumping system

    Ana Ponoćko (2024)
    For a long time in the history of oil production, sucker rod pumps have been the first and in many cases the only choice when it comes to mechanical extraction methods. Proper selection of each individual element of the system enables optimization, which entails benefits in the form of increased efficiency and reduced costs. The first part of the paper presents the underground and surface equipment of the rod pump and describes the operation of the entire system. The ...
    sucker rod pump, fluid production, mechanical extraction methods,, Prosper, QROD, RODSTAR
    ... initial inertia when starting the motor — The requirement for reliable speed slip due to the cyclic nature of the load Speed slip fundamentally defines the difference between the motor's no-load speed and its speed under full load [3]. 4.3 Gearbox The gearbox reduces the number of revolutions of ...
    ... of increased efficiency and reduced costs. The first part of the paper presents the underground and surface equipment of the rod pump and describes the operation of the entire system. The second part involves an analysis and calculations using the "RODSTAR", "QRod" and "Prosper" software, which ...
    ... including: maximum stress, the range of maximum and minimum stress, and the number of strokes per minute. All these factors affect material fatigue and the potential for rod failure,. In some cases, to reduce loads and investments in the lifting assembly and to increase the depth of the pump installation ...

  • Approach to operational mine planning: Case study Tamnava West

    Dejan Stevanović, Mirjana Banković, Milica Pešić Georgiadis, Ranka Stanković (2014)
    ... problem owing to the variable nature of coal properties (heating value, sulfur, ash), even within the same coal seam. In order to ensure a normal and efficient operation of the power plants fed with coal it is necessary to reduce the variation of the coal and that is done through coal hom ...
    ... is especially important to have enough of in situ data, and to conduct quality operational planning. The importance of operational planning for coal quality control is stressed by Stevanović et. al. 7. Also due to the complex nature of coal operational planning, usage of specialized commercial ...
    ... allow less dilution effects and greater recovery of reserves. For the case of Tamnava West minimal minable thickens of coal seam was set to 0,5 m. The final design of benches is done in Minex. Although Minex has module for bench design, due to complex nature of bench geometry for Tamnava ...

  • SASA Dictionary as the Gold Standard for Good Dictionary Examples for Serbian

    Ranka Stanković, Branislava Šandrih, Rada Stijović, Cvetana Krstev, Duško Vitas, Aleksandra Marković (2019)
    У овом раду представљамо модел за избор добрих примера за речник српског језика и развој иницијалних компоненти модела. Метода која се користи заснива се на детаљној анализи различитих лексичких и синтактичких карактеристика у корпусу састављених од примера из пет дигитализованих свезака речника САНУ. Почетни скуп функција био је инспирисан сличним приступом и за друге језике. Дистрибуција карактеристика примера из овог корпуса упоређује се са карактеристиком дистрибуције узорака реченица ексцерпираних из корпуса који садрже различите текстове. Анализа је показала да ...
    Српски, добри примери из речника, аутоматизација израде речника, издвајање својстава, Машинско учење
    ... various lexical and syntactic features of the gold standard examples, classified them and compared the results with the control corpus (both gold and control corpus are presented in Section 4). The initial set of features was inspired by Kilgarriff et al. (2008) and Kosem (2017), and guided by rec ...
    ... ) in the sentence; and since examples should help the understanding of the definition, they must be easy to understand – which means that their syntactic structure should be simple and their lexis not too difficult and uncommon. Informativeness, typicality with naturalness, and intelligibility are ...
    ... while 5% had an insertion but were not shortened and 2% had both insertions and shortenings. The number of editorial examples was relatively small, and we have not used these in our test set. 2.3.5 What should a good example contain? As Atkins and Rundell (2008) point out, there is plenty of evidence ...

  • Anisotropic grossular–andradite garnets: Evidence of two stage skarn evolution from Rudnik, Central Serbia

    Bojan Kostić, Danica Srećković-Batoćanin, Petyo Filipov, Pavle Tančić, Kristijan Sokol (2021)
    This paper presents LA-ICP-MS data for garnets from the Rudnik skarn deposit (Serbia), which range from Grs45–58Adr40–52Alm2–3 in the core and Adr70–97Grs2–29Sps1 in the rim displaying anisotropy and zoning. In spite of wide compositional variations the garnets near the end-member of andradite (Adr > 90) are generally isotropic. Fe-rich rims exhibit LREE depletion and flat HREE pattern with weak negative Eu anomaly, including higher As and W contents. On the other side, the Fe-poorer core shows flat REE pattern ...
    grandite, garnets, skarn, Rudnik
    ... be used as a guide in prospecting Cu-skarn deposits (Somarin 2004)? Use of the rare earth elements (REE) in studies of the nature and effects of hydrothermal alterations and hydrothermal sys- tems is a relatively new method as the REE were commonly regarded as insensitive to all, except to the hy ...
    ... Mining and Geology. Conditions for microanalysis were spot size 2 µm, an accele- rating voltage of 30 kV and a beam current of 10 nA, using natural and synthetic mineral standards including albite (Al, Si), wollastonite (Ca), titanium monoxide (Ti), chromium oxide (Cr), and manganese (Mn) and iron ...
    ... grossu- lar, almandine and spessartine components. REE and trace elements The REE patterns of the studied skarn garnets are norma- lized to the chondrite value of McDonough & Sun (1995) and shown in Fig. 5. Y being a pseudolanthanide was included and plotted between Dy and Ho. Different zones during ...

  • Extensive vibrations of the belt conveyer drive electromotor of a bucket wheel excavator as a result of intesified wear-and-tear of its mount support

    Vesna Damnjanović, Predrag Jovančić, Snežana Aleksandrović (2017)

  • Phase relations and physical indicators of municipal waste from old landfills in Serbia

    Dragoslav R Rakić, Irena G Basarić Ikodinović, Jovana M Janković, Tina D Đurić (2021)
    Due to certain similarities of municipal waste and soil, usually for the determination of basic parameters of physical state, laboratory and field tests which are common in geotechnical investigations are used. It is often to construct an apparatus for special purpose to perform some specific laboratory and field tests. Therefore, different values of indicators of municipal waste physical state can be found in the literature. The basic reasons should be found in different definitions and methods that researchers use ...
    municipal waste, moisture content, unit weight, specific gravity, grain size distribution, porosityGeneral Computer Science
    ... composition of municipal waste. 3.5 Porosity Due to the complex nature of municipal waste structure (within the individual components of waste material is an interspace filled with landfill leachate, landfill gas or with gas and leachate, cither free or 'captured” gas), porosity (m) can be analysed ...
    ... consistency, biodegradability etc. (Vosniakos and Patronic, 2009). Therefore, data on the composition, shape and size of n i Ra5 o — - particles in the landfill can be of great use in defining m:;';]on and selection || > M @523331 the phase composition and physical indicators of iušLte008| Y Horanalysis| ...
    ... G) m where: mx, mya — initial dry mass and mass of drained water Žuo, }a — Initial dry unit weight and dry unit weight in degradation stage no, n — initial porosity and porosity in a certain stage of degradation Wo, W — initial moisture and moisture content in a certain stage of degradation ...

  • Production information system of the Pljevlja coal mine

    Božo Kolonja, Ranka Stanković, Filip Vuković (2018)