Претрага

51 items

  • The impact of limestone fragmentation on raw mix production in cement industry

    Nikola Đokić, Lazar Kričak, Stefan Milanović, Marinko Pavlović, Stefan Krstić (2021)
    Raw mix design is one of crucial point in production of clinker. Cement industry use limestone, marl, clay in particular percent to provide the best quality in production of clinker. The quality of the material must be in line with the quality targets. Fragmentation is important element, because affect preblending design, economic norm from blasting to crusher. Blasting is an operation which affects all subsequent operations and costs. The Kuz-Ram model is possibly the most widely used approach to ...
    Blasting, Fragmentation, Crusher, Kuz-Ram, Raw Mix

  • Status and tendencies under development and application of underground coal gasification-UCG

    David Petrović, Lazar Kričak, Stefan Milanović, Jovan Marković, Nikola Simić (2018)
    Podzemna gasifikacija uglja u Svetu poslednjih decenija doživljava znatnu ekspanziju u istraživanju i razvoju zbog uveliko iskorišćenih ležišta uglja i loših ekoloških efekata (pri sagorevanju u TE) na životnu okolinu. Srbija ima znatne rezerve uglja, a kada bi se za PGU koristile samo vanbilansne rezerve i otkopni ostaci bilansnih, jasno je kakvi bi bili ekonomski (a i energetski i ekološki) efekti. U radu su sagledane aktivnosti u Svetu na tom planu, pa smatramo da ima smisla i potrebe za primenu ove ...
    energetika, ugalj, ekologija, gasifikacija

  • Blasting mats for the protection of people, structures and the environment in proximity to the blast site

    Milanka Negovanović, Lazar Kričak, Stefan Milanović, Jovan Marković, Nikola Simić, Snežana Ignjatović (2023)
    Енергија експлозије која се ослобађа током процеса детонације минских пуњења у бушотинама користи се за дробљење чврсте стенске масе на комаде различитих облика и величина, у зависности од карактеристика стене и оптимизације параметара бушења и минирања. Поред позитивних ефеката минирања, постоје и одређени нежељени ефекти сваког процеса минирања који се могу јавити, а то су: потреси тла, разлетање комада одминираног материјала, ваздушни удари, загушљиви и отровни гасови и прашина. Разлетање комада је неконтролисано избацивање комада одминиране стенске масе и ...
    mecevi za miniranje, pokrivanje, razletanje komada, miniranje

  • Valorization of non-balanced coal reserves in Serbia for underground coal gasification

    David Petrović, Lazar Kričak, Milanka Negovanović, Stefan Milanović, Jovan Marković, Nikola Simić, Ljubisav Stamenić (2019)
    In the name of a better and safer energy future, it is our responsibility to focus our knowledge and activities to save on imported liquid and gas fossil fuels, as well as coal on which energy security of Serbia is based. The rationalization in the use of available energy resources certainly positively affects economy and the environment of a country. This paper indicates motivations for the application of the underground coal gasification process, as well as surface gasification for ...
    ugalj, gasifikacija, zaštita životne sredine, skladištenje, solarna

  • Flyrock induced by blasting in surface mining

    Milanka Negovanović, Lazar Kričak, Snežana Ignjatović, Stefan Milanović, Jovan Marković, Nikola Simić, Rade Šarac (2022)
    Miniranje predstavlja i dalje najefikasniji i najjeftiniji način eksploatacije velikih količina čvrstih mineralnih sirovina na površinskim kopovima. Energija eksplozije se koristi za fragmentaciju čvrste stenske mase do zahtevane granulacije. Pored pozitivnih efekata miniranja, postoje i određeni neželjeni efekti svakog procesa miniranja koji se mogu javiti, a to su: potresi tla, razletanje komada stene, vazdušni udari, otrovni i zagušljivi gasovi i prašina. Razletanje komada stene je nekontrolisano izbacivanje fragmenata odminirane stenske mase i predstavlja jedan od glavnih izvora materijalne štete ...
    razletanje, bušenje, miniranje, površinska eksploatacija, bezbednost, nesreća

  • Split-Desktop software for the analysis of fragment size distribution of blasted rock mass

    Milanka Negovanović, Lazar Kričak, Stefan Milanović, Jovan Marković, Nikola Simić, Snežana Ignjatović (2023)
    Drobljenje stena je najvažniji pokazatelj u proceni efekata miniranja pri proizvodnom miniranju u površinskoj eksploataciji. Stepen drobljenja stena ima veliki uticaj na efikasnost daljih operacija utovara, transporta, drobljenja i mlevenja. Optimalno drobljenje stena pri proizvodnom miniranju utiče na smanjenje ukupnih troškova proizvodnje. Stoga je pouzdana procena veličine drobljenja odminirane stenske mase veoma važno pitanje, ne samo u operacijama miniranja, već i u rudarskoj proizvodnji. Za predviđanje distribucije veličine komada odminirane stenske mase postoje različiti empirijski modeli. KUZ-RAM model omogućava ...
    Split-Desktop softver, drobljenje stena, miniranje, analiza, digitalna obrada fotografija

  • Analysis of the Influence of Burden Deviation from the Designed One on the Intensity of the Blast Vibration

    Stefan Milanović, Lazar Kričak, Milanka Negovanović, Nikola Simić, Jovan Marković, Nikola Đokić (2023)
    This paper presents an analysis of the influence of burden deviation from the designed one on the intensity of blasting vibrations through the use of laboratory and field examinations. By definition, the burden represents the shortest distance from the axis of an explosive column charge to the free surface. It should be measured along the entire hole length, although, in practice, it is often measured only on the bench surface as the shortest distance from the axis of the ...
    linija najmanjeg otpora, 3D model, miniranje, potresi usled miniranja, slobodna površina

  • Optimization and Analysis of Drilling and Blasting Parameters Using O-Pitblast Software

    Stefan Milanović, Nikola Simić, Lazar Kričak, Milanka Negovanović, Nikola Đokić (2024)
    The development of modern technologies has enabled the application of specialized softwares in the field of mining through various segments and processes, including in works related to drilling and blasting. The application of specialized software for drilling and blasting with the use of modern technologies such as photogrammetry enabled more accurate data from the field for later processing. By processing data and creating a 3D model of the terrain for drilling and blasting works, it can obtain precise data, ...
    optimizacija, 3D model, bušenje, miniranje, O-Pitblast, softver

  • Non-Detonating Chemical Mixture for Non-Invasive Methods of Rock Breaking

    Lazar Kričak, Milanka Negovanović, Nikola Simić, Stefan Milanović (2024)
    Within the Innovation developed several different non-detonating chemical mixtures for non-invasive methods of rock breaking. Laboratory and polygon tests gave the satisfactory results and knowledge enough to start the practical experiments in the field. The basis of this innovation is a theoretical assumption that certain chemical mixtures release a large quantity of gases during combustion. If these gases are found in the enclosed space a growing pressure on the walls of the chamber in which combustion takes place will ...
    non-detonating, chemical mixture, rock breaking, borehole pressure

  • Application of Expansive Mortars for the Formation of Artificial Screens During Blasting in Urban Areas

    Milanka Negovanović, Lazar Kričak, Stefan Milanović, Nikola Simić, Jelena Majstorović (2024)
    During construction of buildings in urban areas, sometimes there is a need to blast solid rock mass in the immediate vicinity of the surrounding buildings. In that case, the aim is not only to increase the efficiency of blasting, but also to reduce harmful effects of ground vibration induced by blasting. At the same time, it is very important to protect the buildings located in the safe zone from the blast site as well as remaining rock mass around ...
    expansive mortar, artificial screens, pressure, rock breaking, building foundation

  • Failure Estimation of the Majdanpek Open Pit East Face Based on Inverse Velocity Model

    Miloš Marjanović, Stefan Milanović, Nikola Simić, Lazar Kričak (2024)
    The Majdanpek open pit mine south district is currently active mining prospect of copper ore exploitation in eastern Serbia. Its depth is approaching the termination depth and occurrences of large-scale instabilities and global instability of the final pit slope is possible. These can generate catastrophic mass movement inside an area that encloses a regional road route and the Pek River bed which is channelled along the outer contour of the pit. The displacements that were noted in early 2023, in the ...
    displacement, survey, inverse velocity, open pit